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afternoon

/ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/noun

उच्चारण आर्फ़्टनून

दोपहर, अपराह्न

Basic word

noun
  1. 1

    [C, U]

    the part of the day from 12 o'clock midday until about 6 o'clock

    दोपहर, अपराह्न

    • in the afternoon
    • Good afternoon!
    • We usually rest for an hour on a hot afternoon.
    + 2 more examples
    • The meeting is on Tuesday afternoon at three.
    • It rained all afternoon, so the match was cancelled.

    Synonyms post meridiem PM midday teatime

    Opposite morning forenoon

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

in the afternoon / on Monday afternoon

Use in the for a general time of day and on for a particular day's afternoon.

दिन के सामान्य समय के लिए 'in the' और किसी विशेष दिन की दोपहर के लिए 'on' का प्रयोग होता है।

  • I study in the afternoon when the house is quiet.
  • The result will be out on Friday afternoon.

this / yesterday / tomorrow afternoon

With this, yesterday, tomorrow, tonight-type words, use no preposition at all.

this, yesterday, tomorrow जैसे शब्दों के साथ कोई preposition नहीं लगता।

  • Radhika has a test this afternoon.
  • We visited the fort yesterday afternoon.

Good afternoon

A greeting used from noon until about six o'clock; it is not used when parting.

यह दोपहर से लगभग शाम छह बजे तक का अभिवादन है; विदा लेते समय इसका प्रयोग नहीं होता।

  • Good afternoon, madam. May I come in?

afternoon + noun

Afternoon often works as a modifier for a meal, a nap, a session or a show.

'Afternoon' प्रायः भोजन, झपकी, सत्र या शो के पहले modifier की तरह आता है।

  • Grandfather takes an afternoon nap every day.
  • The afternoon shift begins at two.

late / early afternoon

Early and late show which part of the afternoon is meant, and they come before the noun.

Early और late बताते हैं कि दोपहर का कौन-सा भाग है, और ये noun से पहले आते हैं।

  • The sun is hottest in the early afternoon.
+Collocations 5

adjective + afternoon

lazyhotsunnylaterainy

  • We spent a lazy afternoon on the terrace.

afternoon + noun

napteasessionsnackshift

  • The afternoon session starts at two.

time + afternoon

SundayFridaytomorrowyesterdaythis

  • The quiz will be held on Saturday afternoon.

verb + afternoon

spendwasteenjoywhile away

  • They whiled away the afternoon playing carrom.

preposition + afternoon

inonduringby

  • The class will end by afternoon.
“More examples 6
  • The temple is crowded on Sunday afternoons.

रविवार की दोपहर को मंदिर में भीड़ रहती है।

  • It was a hot afternoon in May.

वह मई की एक गर्म दोपहर थी।

  • She reads in the library every afternoon.

वह हर दोपहर पुस्तकालय में पढ़ती है।

  • The meeting was postponed to the afternoon.

बैठक दोपहर तक के लिए टाल दी गई।

  • By mid-afternoon the clouds had gathered.

आधी दोपहर तक बादल घिर आए थे।

  • The shops reopen after the afternoon break.

दुकानें दोपहर के अवकाश के बाद फिर खुलती हैं।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ I will meet you at afternoon.

✓ I will meet you in the afternoon.

Use in the afternoon, not at afternoon.

'At afternoon' नहीं, 'in the afternoon' लिखें।

✗ I met him in yesterday afternoon.

✓ I met him yesterday afternoon.

No preposition is used before yesterday.

'Yesterday' से पहले कोई preposition नहीं लगता।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

post meridiem PM midday teatime

Antonyms

morning forenoon

AaSpelling

after·noon

?Which word?

Keep the time-of-day words: morning (forenoon, before noon), noon or midday (12 o'clock), afternoon (after noon to about 6), evening, night, midnight; AM (before noon) and PM (after noon).

दिन के समय के शब्द याद रखिए: morning (forenoon, दोपहर से पहले), noon या midday (12 बजे), afternoon (दोपहर के बाद लगभग 6 बजे तक), evening, night, midnight; AM (दोपहर से पहले) और PM (दोपहर के बाद)।

§Grammar and usage

In the afternoon, but on Monday afternoon (with a specific day); 'Good afternoon' is a greeting used after 12 noon.

अक्सर पूछा जाता है: in the afternoon, पर on Monday afternoon (विशेष दिन के साथ); 'Good afternoon' दोपहर 12 बजे के बाद का अभिवादन है।