TW Dictionary logoTW Dictionaryby Toppers' Wisdom

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/noun

उच्चारण ऐरबिक

अरबी (भाषा)

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the language of the Arabs, spoken in many countries of the Middle East and North Africa, and the language of the Koran

    अरबी (भाषा)

    • Arabic is written from right to left.
    • He reads the Koran in Arabic.
    • She is learning Arabic so that she can read old manuscripts.
    + 2 more examples
    • Many English words, such as "algebra", come from Arabic.
    • Arabic is one of the official languages of the United Nations.
adjective
  1. 1

    connected with the language of the Arabs or with their writing and literature

    अरबी (भाषा या लिपि) का

    • Arabic script
    • Arabic poetry
    • The museum displays Arabic manuscripts from the medieval period.
    + 2 more examples
    • Arabic numerals are the digits we use today, from 0 to 9.
    • He studied Arabic grammar at university.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

speak / learn / study Arabic (no article)

The name of a language takes no article; use speak, learn, study or know with it.

भाषा के नाम के साथ article नहीं लगता; इसके साथ speak, learn, study या know आता है।

  • Radhika is learning Arabic at the weekend.
  • He speaks Arabic and Urdu.

in Arabic / from Arabic

Use in for the language something is written or said in, and from for the origin of a word.

जिस भाषा में कुछ लिखा या कहा जाए उसके लिए 'in' और शब्द के मूल के लिए 'from' आता है।

  • The sign is written in Arabic.
  • The word algebra comes from Arabic.

Arabic + noun (adjective)

As an adjective, Arabic describes the language, script, numerals, music and literature; people and countries are Arab.

Adjective के रूप में 'Arabic' भाषा, लिपि, अंकों, संगीत और साहित्य का वर्णन करता है; लोग और देश 'Arab' होते हैं।

  • The Arabic script is written from right to left.
  • She enjoys Arabic poetry.

Arabic numerals

Arabic numerals are the figures 1, 2, 3 and so on, as opposed to Roman numerals.

Arabic numerals अंक 1, 2, 3 आदि हैं, जो Roman numerals से अलग हैं।

  • Most clocks show Arabic numerals, but some show Roman ones.
+Collocations 5

verb + Arabic

speaklearnstudytranslate fromteachread

  • He translated the poem from Arabic into Hindi.

Arabic + noun

scriptnumeralscalligraphyliteraturegrammarword

  • Arabic calligraphy is admired for its beauty.

adjective + Arabic

classicalmodernspokenwrittenstandard

  • Modern Standard Arabic is used in newspapers.

preposition + Arabic

in Arabicfrom Arabicinto Arabicof Arabic origin

  • Many Urdu words are of Arabic origin.

Arabic + learning

Arabic lessonArabic courseArabic classArabic alphabet

  • The Arabic alphabet has twenty-eight letters.
“More examples 6
  • Many Hindi and Urdu words, such as kitab and waqt, come from Arabic.

किताब और वक़्त जैसे कई हिंदी और उर्दू शब्द अरबी से आए हैं।

  • Radhika is learning to read the Arabic script.

राधिका अरबी लिपि पढ़ना सीख रही है।

  • The Quran is written in Arabic.

क़ुरान अरबी भाषा में लिखा गया है।

  • Arabic is spoken in more than twenty countries.

अरबी बीस से अधिक देशों में बोली जाती है।

  • The old mosque wall carried an Arabic inscription.

पुरानी मस्जिद की दीवार पर अरबी भाषा का अभिलेख था।

  • Radhika bought a dictionary for learning Arabic.

राधिका ने अरबी सीखने के लिए एक शब्दकोश ख़रीदा।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ She is learning Arab at a college in Mumbai.

✓ She is learning Arabic at a college in Mumbai.

The language is Arabic, not Arab.

भाषा का नाम 'Arabic' है, 'Arab' नहीं।

✗ He speaks the Arabic fluently.

✓ He speaks Arabic fluently.

The name of a language takes no article here.

यहाँ भाषा के नाम के साथ article नहीं लगता।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

The figures 0 to 9 are called Arabic numerals in English, although this number system was first developed in India.

0 से 9 तक के अंकों को English में Arabic numerals कहा जाता है, हालाँकि यह अंक-प्रणाली सबसे पहले भारत में विकसित हुई थी।