artificial
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/adjective
उच्चारण आर्टिफ़िशल
कृत्रिम, बनावटी, नकली
Core wordPYP · asked 7 times
Asked in previous papers
as antonym
+2 more
SSC CHSL Pre 2020SSC Steno 2026- 1
made or produced by people to copy something natural; not real
कृत्रिम, बनावटी, नकली
- artificial flowers
- artificial light
- artificial intelligence
+ 3 more examples
- The plant is artificial, so it never needs water.
- The drink has artificial colours.
- Artificial limbs help people walk again.
- 2
(of a situation or a person's behaviour) not sincere or natural; false
दिखावटी, बनावटी (व्यवहार)
- an artificial smile
- Her artificial laugh did not fool anyone.
- His artificial politeness annoyed everyone.
+ 2 more examples
- The conversation felt artificial and forced.
- She put on an artificial cheerfulness to hide her worry.
Synonyms insincere forced affected
Opposite sincere genuine spontaneous
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
artificial + noun: man-made
Made by people to copy a natural thing: artificial flowers, artificial lake, artificial sweetener.
प्राकृतिक वस्तु की नक़ल पर मनुष्य द्वारा बनाया गया: artificial flowers, artificial lake, artificial sweetener।
- The park has an artificial lake.
- Artificial colours are added to many sweets.
artificial (not sincere)
Describes behaviour that is not natural, such as an artificial smile or manner.
ऐसे व्यवहार का वर्णन करता है जो स्वाभाविक नहीं है, जैसे artificial smile या manner।
- Her artificial politeness annoyed everyone.
- He greeted us with an artificial smile.
artificial intelligence (AI)
A fixed phrase for computer systems that can do tasks needing human thought. It is uncountable.
यह निश्चित phrase उन कंप्यूटर प्रणालियों के लिए है जो मानव बुद्धि वाले काम कर सकें; यह uncountable है।
- Artificial intelligence is used in banking apps.
artificially (adverb) / artificiality (noun)
Artificially means by human means, not naturally: artificially high prices.
Artificially का अर्थ मानवीय साधनों से, प्राकृतिक रूप से नहीं: artificially high prices।
- The traders kept prices artificially high.
- The artificiality of the scene spoiled the film.
+Collocations 4
artificial + noun
intelligencelightflavourlimbrespiration
- An artificial limb helped him walk again.
adverb + artificial
completelyobviouslytotallyrathersomewhat
- The decoration looked obviously artificial.
artificially + adjective
highlowinflatedcreatedsweetened
- The rate was kept artificially low by the government.
artificial + system
inseminationrainpearlssatellite
- India launched an artificial satellite called Aryabhata in 1975.
“More examples 5
- Artificial rain is made by spraying chemicals into clouds.
कृत्रिम वर्षा बादलों में रसायन छिड़ककर कराई जाती है।
- Radhika dislikes drinks with artificial colours.
राधिका को कृत्रिम रंगों वाले पेय पसंद नहीं हैं।
- The shop sells artificial jewellery at low prices.
दुकान सस्ती कीमतों पर नक़ली आभूषण बेचती है।
- His laugh sounded artificial and forced.
उसकी हँसी बनावटी और ज़बरदस्ती की लग रही थी।
- Artificial light helps plants grow in cold regions.
कृत्रिम प्रकाश ठंडे क्षेत्रों में पौधों को उगने में मदद करता है।
!Common mistakes 3
✗ He has an artificial smile and artifical manners.
✓ He has an artificial smile and artificial manners.
The correct spelling is artificial, with ci.
सही spelling 'artificial' है, जिसमें 'ci' आता है।
✗ A artificial lake was built near the temple.
✓ An artificial lake was built near the temple.
Artificial starts with a vowel sound, so use an.
'Artificial' स्वर ध्वनि से शुरू होता है, इसलिए 'an' आता है।
✗ He bought artificial flower for the decoration.
✓ He bought artificial flowers for the decoration.
Flower is countable; for several, use the plural.
Flower countable है; कई के लिए plural आता है।
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling
ar·ti·fi·cial