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attempt

/əˈtempt/verb

उच्चारण अटेम्प्ट

प्रयास करना, कोशिश करना

Basic wordPYP · asked 7 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Mains 2023SSC CGL Pre 2019SSC CPO Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2021SSC MTS 2023
+2 moreSSC Exams 2018SSC Exams before 2018
verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth | ~ to do sth

    to make an effort to do something, especially something difficult

    प्रयास करना, कोशिश करना

    • Attempt all the questions, even the hard ones.
    • She attempted to climb the peak in winter.
    • Several climbers attempted the summit before the storm arrived.
    + 2 more examples
    • He attempted to explain, but nobody listened.
    • Don't attempt to repair the machine without training.

    Synonyms try endeavour strive

    Opposite abandon give up

noun
  1. 1

    [C] ~ (to do sth) | ~ (at sth/at doing sth)

    an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult

    प्रयास, कोशिश

    • She cleared the exam in her second attempt.
    • an attempt at a world record
    • After three failed attempts, she finally passed the driving test.
    + 2 more examples
    • This was his last attempt at the entrance exam.
    • The team made a brave attempt to save the match.

    Synonyms try effort endeavour

  2. 2

    [C] ~ (on sb's life)

    an act of trying to kill somebody

    (हत्या की) कोशिश

    • There was an attempt on the minister's life.
    • Police foiled an attempt on the life of the witness.
    • The police arrested a man for the attempt on the bank manager's life.
    + 2 more examples
    • He survived an attempt on his life during the election campaign.
    • An attempt on the chairman's life shocked the country.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

attempt to do sth (verb)

To try to do something, especially something difficult. It takes the to-infinitive and suggests the result is not certain.

कुछ करने का प्रयास करना, विशेषकर कठिन काम का; इसके बाद to-infinitive आता है और परिणाम अनिश्चित रहता है।

  • The climbers attempted to reach the summit.
  • Radhika attempted to solve the last question.

attempt + noun / gerund (verb, formal)

A direct object can follow: attempt a question, attempt the paper. A gerund is possible but rare.

इसके बाद सीधे object आ सकता है: attempt a question, attempt the paper; gerund संभव है पर दुर्लभ है।

  • Attempt all questions in Section A.
  • Candidates must attempt any five questions.

an attempt to do sth / at doing sth / on sth

As a noun it takes to-infinitive, or at + gerund; an attempt on means a try to break a record or harm a person.

Noun के रूप में इसके बाद to-infinitive या 'at + gerund' आता है; 'an attempt on' रिकॉर्ड तोड़ने या किसी को हानि पहुँचाने के प्रयास को बताता है।

  • It was his third attempt to pass the NET exam.
  • The athlete made an attempt on the national record.

first / second attempt; in an attempt to

Count the tries with ordinal numbers. In an attempt to gives the purpose of an action.

प्रयासों की गिनती क्रमसूचक संख्याओं से होती है; 'in an attempt to' कार्य का उद्देश्य बताता है।

  • She cleared the exam in her second attempt.
  • He left early in an attempt to avoid the traffic.
+Collocations 4

adjective + attempt

desperatesuccessfulfailedlastfirst

  • It was a desperate attempt to save the match.

verb + attempt

makefail inabandonrenewrepeat

  • He made a final attempt to meet the minister.

attempt + noun

a questionthe papera climba crossing

  • You must attempt all questions.

attempt + to / at

attempt to escapeattempt to murderan attempt at humouran attempt on

  • The prisoner made an attempt to escape.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika cleared the UPSC exam in her third attempt.

राधिका ने UPSC परीक्षा अपने तीसरे प्रयास में उत्तीर्ण की।

  • Nobody attempted to stop the thief.

किसी ने चोर को रोकने का प्रयास नहीं किया।

  • His attempt at a joke fell flat.

उसका मज़ाक करने का प्रयास फीका पड़ गया।

  • The police foiled an attempt to rob the bank.

पुलिस ने बैंक लूटने के प्रयास को विफल कर दिया।

  • Attempt the easy sums first and keep the difficult ones for later.

आसान प्रश्न पहले हल कीजिए और कठिन बाद के लिए रखिए।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He attempted for passing the exam.

✓ He attempted to pass the exam.

Attempt is followed by a to-infinitive, not for + -ing.

'Attempt' के बाद to-infinitive आता है, 'for + -ing' नहीं।

✗ I gave the exam in my second attempt.

✓ I took the exam in my second attempt.

Exams are taken or written, not given by the candidate.

परीक्षा देने वाला विद्यार्थी exam 'take' या 'write' करता है, 'give' नहीं।

✗ He made an attempt of jumping the wall.

✓ He made an attempt to jump the wall.

After attempt, use to + verb, not of + -ing.

'Attempt' के बाद to + verb आता है, 'of + -ing' नहीं।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

at·tempt

§Grammar and usage

Attempt to do sth (not 'attempt doing' in formal use); an attempt at sth; an attempt on sb's life.

'attempt to do sth', 'an attempt at sth' और 'an attempt on sb's life' आता है।