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avenge

/əˈvendʒ/verb

उच्चारण अवेन्ज

बदला लेना, प्रतिशोध लेना

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Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CHSL Pre 2019SSC MTS 2023
verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth | ~ sb/yourself (on sb) formal

    to punish or harm somebody in return for something bad or wrong that they have done to you, your friends or your family

    बदला लेना, प्रतिशोध लेना

    • He vowed to avenge his father's death.
    • The hero in the film swears to avenge the insult done to his family.
    • He wanted to avenge the defeat of his team in the last tournament.
    + 2 more examples
    • The prince returned to the kingdom to avenge his brother.
    • She did not wish to avenge the insult but to forgive it.

    Synonyms take revenge for retaliate pay back get even requite

    Opposite forgive pardon excuse overlook

◇Word family
avenger noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

take revenge for retaliate pay back get even requite

Antonyms

forgive pardon excuse overlook

AaSpelling

a·venge

?Which word?

avenge or revenge?

Avenge is usually used for punishing somebody for a wrong done to another person, often with a sense of justice: 'avenge a brother's murder'. Revenge is more personal and often about your own anger: 'take revenge on sb', 'revenge yourself on sb'. The noun is revenge in both cases.

Avenge प्रायः किसी दूसरे के साथ हुए अन्याय के लिए दंड देने में आता है, अक्सर न्याय के भाव से: 'avenge a brother's murder'। Revenge अधिक व्यक्तिगत है और प्रायः अपने क्रोध से जुड़ा: 'take revenge on sb', 'revenge yourself on sb'। दोनों में noun revenge है।

The avenge/revenge pair is a usage item.

Avenge और revenge की जोड़ी usage में आती है।

Keep the revenge words together: avenge, retaliate (respond to an attack with an attack), reprisal (an act of revenge), retribution (deserved punishment), vendetta (a long feud).

बदले के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: avenge, retaliate (हमले का जवाब हमले से), reprisal (बदले की कार्रवाई), retribution (उचित दंड), vendetta (लंबी दुश्मनी)।

§Grammar and usage

Avenge yourself on sb; take revenge on sb for sth.

दो patterns याद रखें: 'avenge yourself on sb' (खुद किसी से बदला लेना) और 'take revenge on sb for sth' (किसी बात के लिए किसी से बदला लेना)। Preposition 'on' और 'for' ध्यान से लगाएँ।