aviation
/ˌeɪviˈeɪʃn/noun
उच्चारण एविएशन
विमानन, उड्डयन
Core wordPYP · asked 2 times
Asked in previous papers
as one-word substitution
- 1
[U]
the designing, building and flying of aircraft
विमानन, उड्डयन
- civil aviation
- the aviation industry
- Aviation fuel prices have risen sharply this year.
+ 2 more examples
- Meera dreams of a career in aviation and wants to become a pilot.
- The museum has an interesting display on the history of aviation.
Synonyms flying aeronautics flight air travel
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
aviation (uncountable)
Aviation is uncountable: no a, no plural. It names the whole field of flying aircraft.
'Aviation' uncountable है: इसके पहले 'a' नहीं आता और इसका बहुवचन नहीं बनता; यह विमान उड़ाने के पूरे क्षेत्र का नाम है।
- Aviation has changed the way people travel.
- He wants to make a career in aviation.
the aviation industry / sector
With industry, sector or ministry, use the: the aviation industry, the Ministry of Civil Aviation.
industry, sector या ministry के साथ 'the' आता है: the aviation industry, the Ministry of Civil Aviation।
- The aviation sector is growing fast in India.
- The Ministry of Civil Aviation announced new rules.
aviation + noun
Aviation often acts as a modifier: aviation fuel, aviation safety, aviation history.
'Aviation' अक्सर दूसरे noun से पहले आता है: aviation fuel, aviation safety, aviation history।
- Aviation fuel is more expensive than petrol.
aviation vs airline vs aviator
Aviation is the field; an airline is a company; an aviator is a pilot, especially in older usage.
'Aviation' क्षेत्र है; 'airline' एक कंपनी है; 'aviator' पायलट है, खासकर पुराने प्रयोग में।
- Air India is an airline in the aviation industry.
+Collocations 4
aviation + noun
industryfuelsafetyauthorityacademy
- The aviation authority checks the safety of every airport.
adjective + aviation
civilmilitarycommercialgeneralmodern
- Civil aviation has grown rapidly since the airports were built in small cities.
verb + aviation
studyjoinwork inregulatepromote
- Radhika wants to study aviation after school.
history/field + of aviation
historypioneerfutureageexpert
- The Wright brothers are pioneers of aviation.
“More examples 5
- The government wants to make air travel affordable by developing regional aviation.
सरकार क्षेत्रीय विमानन का विकास करके हवाई यात्रा किफ़ायती बनाना चाहती है।
- Radhika's brother is studying aviation engineering in Pune.
राधिका का भाई पुणे में विमानन इंजीनियरिंग पढ़ रहा है।
- Aviation safety depends on careful checks before every flight.
विमानन सुरक्षा हर उड़ान से पहले सावधानीपूर्वक जाँच पर निर्भर करती है।
- He joined the air force after developing an early interest in aviation.
विमानन में शुरू से रुचि होने के कारण वह वायु सेना में शामिल हो गया।
- Military aviation requires years of strict training.
सैन्य विमानन के लिए वर्षों का कठोर प्रशिक्षण आवश्यक है।
!Common mistakes 3
✗ He is studying aviations in Delhi.
✓ He is studying aviation in Delhi.
Aviation is uncountable and has no plural.
'Aviation' uncountable है और इसका बहुवचन नहीं बनता।
✗ He wants to make his career in aviation industry.
✓ He wants to make his career in the aviation industry.
A named industry or sector takes the definite article: the aviation industry.
किसी विशेष उद्योग या क्षेत्र के नाम से पहले definite article 'the' आता है: the aviation industry।
✗ The aviation sector of India are growing.
✓ The aviation sector of India is growing.
The subject sector is singular, so the verb is is.
Subject 'sector' एकवचन है, इसलिए क्रिया 'is' आएगी।
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
Synonyms
flying aeronautics flight air travel
AaSpelling
a·vi·a·tion
✓In the exam
One-word substitution
A pilot is an aviator; the science of flight aeronautics; a place where planes take off and land an aerodrome or airport; a place for keeping birds an aviary.
पायलट aviator; उड़ान का विज्ञान aeronautics; विमानों के उड़ने और उतरने की जगह aerodrome या airport; पक्षियों को रखने की जगह aviary।
General knowledge
The Wright brothers made the first powered flight in 1903; Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhoy Tata is called the father of Indian civil aviation; the DGCA regulates civil aviation in India.
राइट बंधुओं ने 1903 में पहली संचालित उड़ान भरी; जहाँगीर रतनजी दादाभाई टाटा को भारतीय नागरिक उड्डयन का जनक कहा जाता है; DGCA भारत में नागरिक उड्डयन का नियमन करता है।