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biodiversity

/ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːsəti/noun

उच्चारण बायउडाइवर्सटी

जैव विविधता

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment

    जैव विविधता

    • biodiversity hotspots
    • Rainforests are rich in biodiversity.
    • Cutting down forests reduces biodiversity.
    + 3 more examples
    • The Western Ghats are famous for their biodiversity.
    • Wetlands support a rich variety of biodiversity.
    • Schools are teaching children how to protect biodiversity.

    Synonyms variety of life ecological diversity

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

biodiversity (uncountable)

Biodiversity is uncountable and singular; it names the variety of plant and animal life in a place or in the world.

'Biodiversity' uncountable और singular है; यह किसी स्थान या दुनिया के पौधों और जीवों की विविधता को बताता है।

  • Biodiversity is declining in many forests.
  • The Western Ghats are rich in biodiversity.

the biodiversity of + place

Use the biodiversity of with a place or habitat when the variety is specific.

विशिष्ट स्थान या आवास की विविधता के लिए 'the biodiversity of' आता है।

  • Scientists measured the biodiversity of the Sundarbans.

loss / protection / conservation of biodiversity

Nouns like loss, threat, protection and conservation take of with biodiversity.

Loss, threat, protection और conservation जैसे nouns के साथ biodiversity से पहले 'of' आता है।

  • The loss of biodiversity is a threat to food security.
  • A new law supports the conservation of biodiversity.

biodiversity + noun / biodiversity hotspot

As a modifier, it forms biodiversity hotspot, biodiversity loss and biodiversity park.

Modifier के रूप में यह biodiversity hotspot, biodiversity loss और biodiversity park बनाता है।

  • India has four biodiversity hotspots.
  • The city has set up a biodiversity park.
+Collocations 5

adjective + biodiversity

richmarineagriculturalglobalthreatened

  • Coral reefs support rich marine biodiversity.

verb + biodiversity

protectpreservethreatenreduceconserve

  • Pollution threatens the biodiversity of the river.

biodiversity + noun

hotspotlossparkconservationact

  • A biodiversity hotspot has many rare species.

noun + of biodiversity

loss ofrichness ofprotection ofdecline in

  • Farmers noticed a decline in biodiversity on their land.

biodiversity + preposition

biodiversity inbiodiversity acrossbiodiversity withinbiodiversity of

  • There is great biodiversity within a single hectare of rainforest.
“More examples 6
  • Forests are important for biodiversity and clean air.

वन biodiversity और स्वच्छ वायु के लिए महत्त्वपूर्ण हैं।

  • Pesticides have damaged the biodiversity of the farmland.

कीटनाशकों ने खेतों की biodiversity को नुकसान पहुँचाया है।

  • Radhika's school started a biodiversity register of local plants.

राधिका के स्कूल ने स्थानीय पौधों का biodiversity रजिस्टर शुरू किया।

  • The Convention on Biological Diversity aims to protect biodiversity.

जैव विविधता पर अभिसमय का उद्देश्य biodiversity की रक्षा करना है।

  • Wetlands are home to a rich biodiversity of birds and fish.

आर्द्रभूमियाँ पक्षियों और मछलियों की समृद्ध biodiversity का घर हैं।

  • Planting native trees can help to restore biodiversity in a degraded area.

स्थानीय पेड़ लगाने से बिगड़े हुए क्षेत्र में biodiversity बहाल करने में सहायता मिल सकती है।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ Biodiversity are important for the earth.

✓ Biodiversity is important for the earth.

Biodiversity is uncountable, so its verb is singular.

'Biodiversity' uncountable है, इसलिए इसकी verb singular होती है।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

variety of life ecological diversity

✓In the exam

General knowledge

India has four biodiversity hotspots (Himalaya, Western Ghats, Indo-Burma, Sundaland); 22 May is International Day for Biological Diversity.

भारत में चार जैव विविधता hotspots हैं (हिमालय, पश्चिमी घाट, इंडो-बर्मा, सुंडालैंड); 22 मई अंतर्राष्ट्रीय जैव विविधता दिवस है।