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bronze

/brɒnz/noun

उच्चारण ब्रॉन्ज़

काँसा; कांस्य पदक

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [U, C]

    a dark red-brown metal made by mixing copper and tin; a bronze medal; a dark red-brown colour

    काँसा; कांस्य पदक

    • won bronze
    • the Bronze Age
    • The statue in the park is made of bronze.
    + 2 more examples
    • She won a bronze medal at the national games.
    • The old bell was cast in bronze.

    Synonyms copper alloy third place

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

bronze (metal, uncountable)

Bronze is the alloy of copper and tin; it is uncountable.

Bronze तांबे और टिन का मिश्रधातु है; यह uncountable है।

  • The statue is made of bronze.
  • Bronze does not rust easily.

a bronze (medal, countable)

In sports, a bronze is the third-place medal; bronze medal is the full form.

खेलों में 'a bronze' तीसरे स्थान का पदक है; पूरा रूप 'bronze medal' है।

  • She won a bronze at the Asian Games.
  • India took home two bronzes.

bronze (adjective and colour)

As an adjective bronze means made of the metal or having its reddish-brown colour.

Adjective के रूप में bronze का अर्थ इस धातु से बना हुआ या उसके लाल-भूरे रंग का है।

  • He wore a bronze watch.
  • Her skin turned bronze in the sun.

win bronze / the bronze

Win bronze can be used without an article, while the bronze refers to the medal in a particular event.

'Win bronze' बिना article के आ सकता है, जबकि 'the bronze' किसी विशेष प्रतियोगिता के पदक को बताता है।

  • The team won bronze in hockey.
  • Who won the bronze in the 100 metres?

bronze vs brass

Bronze is copper with tin; brass is copper with zinc, and it is yellower.

Bronze तांबा और टिन का मिश्रण है; brass तांबा और जस्ता का मिश्रण है और अधिक पीला होता है।

  • Temple bells are often bronze, while door handles are often brass.
+Collocations 4

verb + bronze

wintakesettle forcast infinish with

  • Radhika settled for bronze after a close race.

bronze + noun

medalstatueagecoinbell

  • The Bronze Age came before the Iron Age.

adjective + bronze

polishedsolidancientgoldendark

  • An ancient bronze idol was found in the temple.

gold, silver, bronze

goldsilverbronzepodiummedalist

  • Gold, silver and bronze went to three different countries.
“More examples 6
  • The athlete won a bronze medal for India in boxing.

खिलाड़ी ने बॉक्सिंग में भारत के लिए कांस्य पदक जीता।

  • The temple bell is made of bronze and rings loudly.

मंदिर की घंटी कांसे की बनी है और ज़ोर से बजती है।

  • Archaeologists found bronze tools in the old city.

पुरातत्त्वविदों को पुराने नगर में कांसे के औज़ार मिले।

  • The Bronze Age is a period in early human history.

कांस्य युग प्रारंभिक मानव इतिहास का एक काल है।

  • After a week at the beach, his skin had turned bronze.

समुद्र तट पर एक सप्ताह बिताने के बाद उसकी त्वचा सांवली-कांस्य रंग की हो गई थी।

  • Radhika proudly watched her brother stand on the podium with the bronze.

राधिका ने गर्व से अपने भाई को कांस्य पदक के साथ मंच पर खड़े देखा।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ The statue is made from a bronze.

✓ The statue is made of bronze.

For the metal, bronze is uncountable and takes no a.

धातु के अर्थ में 'bronze' uncountable है और उसके साथ a नहीं लगता।

✗ India won bronze medal in hockey.

✓ India won a bronze medal in hockey.

A singular countable noun phrase needs an article.

Singular countable noun phrase के साथ article चाहिए।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

copper alloy third place

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Science: bronze is an alloy of copper and tin, while brass is copper and zinc; GK: the Dancing Girl of Mohenjo-daro is a bronze statue.

विज्ञान में काँसा तांबे और टिन की मिश्रधातु है, जबकि पीतल तांबे और जस्ते की; GK में मोहनजोदड़ो की नर्तकी काँसे की मूर्ति है।