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cable

/ˈkeɪbl/noun

उच्चारण केबल

केबल, तार

Basic word

noun
  1. 1

    [C, U]

    thick strong metal rope; a set of wires covered in plastic, for carrying electricity or electronic signals; (also cable TV) a system of broadcasting TV programmes along wires

    केबल, तार

    • a power cable
    • cable TV
    • The bridge is held up by steel cables.
    + 3 more examples
    • An electrician replaced the damaged cable behind the fan.
    • We have cable at home, but we mostly watch online.
    • Use a short cable to charge your phone.

    Synonyms wire cord rope line flex

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

cable (countable noun) for wires

A thick wire, or several wires covered in plastic, that carries electricity or signals.

मोटा तार या प्लास्टिक से ढके कई तार जो बिजली या संकेत ले जाते हैं।

  • The electrician replaced the damaged cable.
  • A USB cable connects the phone to the laptop.

cable (uncountable) for TV / broadband

Without an article it means cable television or internet service.

बिना article के इसका अर्थ cable television या internet सेवा है।

  • We have cable at home, so we get many channels.
  • The match was shown on cable.

cable + object (verb)

An old-fashioned verb meaning to send a message by cable; the person comes directly after the verb.

पुराना verb: cable द्वारा संदेश भेजना; व्यक्ति सीधे verb के बाद आता है।

  • He cabled his parents to say that he had arrived safely.

cable + noun

Common compounds: cable car, cable TV, cable-stayed bridge, cable tie.

सामान्य यौगिक: cable car, cable TV, cable-stayed bridge, cable tie।

  • Tourists took the cable car to the hilltop temple.

cable in science and engineering

In physics and engineering, a cable can be made of copper, aluminium or optical fibre. Copper cables carry electricity; optical-fibre cables carry light signals.

भौतिकी और इंजीनियरिंग में cable ताँबे, एल्युमीनियम या optical fibre की हो सकती है। ताँबे की cables बिजली और optical-fibre की cables प्रकाश संकेत ले जाती हैं।

  • Optical-fibre cables carry data as light.
  • Copper cables conduct electricity well.
+Collocations 5

type + cable

powerelectricoptical-fibrechargingHDMIsteel

  • An optical-fibre cable runs under the sea.

verb + cable

layconnectplug incutinstallreplace

  • Workers laid a new cable along the road.

adjective + cable

livefrayedloosethickoverhead

  • Do not touch a live cable with wet hands.

cable + noun

caroperatorTVnetworkbridgechannel

  • The cable operator fixed the signal problem.

cable + material

coppersteelaluminiumfibre-optic

  • A steel cable holds the lift in the building.
“More examples 6
  • A loose cable caused the fan to stop working.

ढीली cable के कारण पंखा चलना बंद हो गया।

  • The bridge is held up by thick steel cables.

पुल मोटी इस्पात की cables पर टिका है।

  • Radhika plugged the charging cable into the socket and began to study.

राधिका ने charging cable को socket में लगाया और पढ़ाई शुरू की।

  • Cable TV reached even the smaller towns in the nineties.

नब्बे के दशक में cable TV छोटे शहरों तक भी पहुँच गया।

  • The old telegram was sent as a cable to the overseas office.

पुराना तार विदेश के कार्यालय को cable के रूप में भेजा गया था।

  • The engineer checked the underground cable for faults.

इंजीनियर ने भूमिगत cable में खराबी की जाँच की।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ Cable are lying on the floor.

✓ The cables are lying on the floor.

A plural subject needs the plural noun and a plural verb.

Plural subject के लिए plural noun और plural verb चाहिए।

✗ She cabled to her friend.

✓ She cabled her friend.

The verb 'cable' takes the person directly, without 'to'.

Verb 'cable' के बाद व्यक्ति सीधे आता है, 'to' नहीं।

≈Synonyms and antonyms
“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Cable car (a vehicle hanging from a moving cable, used in hilly areas), undersea cable, cable-stayed bridge.

Collocations: cable car (चलती केबल से लटकने वाला वाहन, पहाड़ी क्षेत्रों में प्रयुक्त), undersea cable, cable-stayed bridge।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

The Chenab Bridge and the Anji Khad Bridge (India's first cable-stayed rail bridge) are in Jammu and Kashmir.

चिनाब पुल और अंजी खड्ड पुल (भारत का पहला cable-stayed रेल पुल) जम्मू-कश्मीर में हैं।