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canteen

/kænˈtiːn/noun

उच्चारण कैन्टीन

कैंटीन, भोजनालय

Basic word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a place where food and drink are served in a factory, a school, an office; a small container for carrying water, used by soldiers or travellers

    कैंटीन, भोजनालय

    • the college canteen
    • We usually eat lunch in the school canteen.
    • The canteen sells tea, samosas and sandwiches.
    + 4 more examples
    • The factory canteen was crowded at noon.
    • Arjun met his friends at the canteen after the exam.
    • The soldier filled his canteen at the stream.
    • A canteen of water hung from his belt.

    Synonyms cafeteria refectory mess dining hall cafe

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

canteen (countable noun, place)

A canteen is a place in a school, office or factory where food is served; it is countable.

Canteen स्कूल, कार्यालय या कारख़ाने में खाना परोसने की जगह है; यह countable है।

  • The school canteen serves hot lunch.
  • Two canteens are open on campus.

in / at the canteen

Use in for being inside and at for a general meeting point or place of eating.

भीतर होने के लिए in और आम मिलने या खाने की जगह के लिए at का प्रयोग होता है।

  • We met in the canteen after class.
  • She has lunch at the canteen every day.

canteen + noun / noun + canteen

Canteen combines with other nouns: canteen food, canteen manager, school canteen, staff canteen.

Canteen अन्य nouns के साथ जुड़ता है, जैसे canteen food, canteen manager, school canteen।

  • Canteen food is cheap and fresh.
  • The canteen manager refused to raise the price.

canteen (container)

A canteen is also a flask for carrying water, used by soldiers and walkers; in British English a canteen of cutlery is a boxed set.

Canteen पानी ले जाने की सुराही भी है, जिसे सैनिक और यात्री इस्तेमाल करते हैं; British English में canteen of cutlery चाकू-काँटों का डिब्बा है।

  • The soldier filled his canteen at the stream.
  • They gave the couple a canteen of cutlery.
+Collocations 5

type of canteen

schoolcollegestafffactoryarmy

  • The army canteen sells goods at lower prices.

verb + canteen

runeat inmanagevisitclean

  • Students usually eat in the canteen between lectures.

canteen + noun

foodmanagerqueuemenutable

  • The canteen queue was long at lunch time.

adjective + canteen

crowdednoisysubsidisedcleanbusy

  • The subsidised canteen offers a full meal for thirty rupees.

canteen food

samosateathalisandwichdosa

  • The canteen thali is cheap and filling.
“More examples 6
  • The college canteen was packed during the lunch break.

भोजनावकाश में कॉलेज की canteen खचाखच भरी थी।

  • Radhika and her friends meet every morning in the canteen.

राधिका और उसकी सहेलियाँ हर सुबह canteen में मिलती हैं।

  • The canteen sells tea, samosas and sandwiches.

canteen में चाय, समोसे और सैंडविच मिलते हैं।

  • The soldier filled his canteen before the long march.

लंबे मार्च से पहले सैनिक ने अपनी canteen भरी।

  • The canteen contractor was asked to improve the hygiene.

canteen के ठेकेदार को स्वच्छता सुधारने को कहा गया।

  • A loud cheer rose from the canteen when the result was announced.

परिणाम घोषित होते ही canteen से ज़ोर की जयकार उठी।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ We eat our lunch on the canteen.

✓ We eat our lunch in the canteen.

A canteen is a room or building, so use in or at, not on.

Canteen एक कमरा या भवन है, इसलिए in या at लगता है, on नहीं।

✗ The canteen food are tasty.

✓ The canteen food is tasty.

Food is uncountable and takes a singular verb.

Food uncountable है और singular verb लेता है।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

cafeteria refectory mess dining hall cafe

AaSpelling

can·teen

?Which word?

Keep the eating-place words together: canteen (in an office, school or factory), cafeteria (a self-service restaurant), mess (for soldiers or hostel students), refectory (in a monastery or college), dhaba (a roadside eating place in India), restaurant.

भोजन-स्थान के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: canteen (कार्यालय, स्कूल या कारखाने में), cafeteria (स्वयं-सेवा रेस्टोरेंट), mess (सैनिकों या छात्रावास छात्रों के लिए), refectory (मठ या कॉलेज में), dhaba (भारत में सड़क किनारे भोजनालय), restaurant।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

The Canteen Stores Department (CSD) serves members of the armed forces.

Canteen Stores Department (CSD) सशस्त्र बलों के सदस्यों की सेवा करता है।