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captain

/ˈkæptɪn/noun

उच्चारण कैप्टिन

कप्तान (खेल टीम का)

Basic wordPYP · asked 6 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

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noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    the person who leads a sports team

    कप्तान (खेल टीम का)

    • Radhika was made captain of the school hockey team.
    • Who will be the captain of the cricket team this year?
    • Who captained the team at the national championship?
    + 2 more examples
    • The captain won the toss and chose to bat.
    • Rohan was chosen as captain of the football team.

    Synonyms skipper leader head

  2. 2

    [C]

    the person in command of a ship or an aircraft

    (जहाज़, विमान का) कप्तान, कमांडर

    • The captain announced that the plane would land in ten minutes.
    • The captain steered the ship away from the rocks.
    • The captain thanked passengers for flying with the airline.
    + 2 more examples
    • The ship's captain ordered everyone to wear life jackets.
    • Our captain has twenty years of experience at sea.

    Synonyms commander skipper master

  3. 3

    [C]

    an officer of middle rank in the army, navy or air force

    (सेना में) कप्तान, एक मध्य-स्तरीय अधिकारी

    • Captain Vikram Batra was awarded the Param Vir Chakra.
    • The captain led his men across the frozen river.
    • The captain was promoted to major after the exercise.
    + 2 more examples
    • Her uncle retired as a captain in the army.
    • A young captain led the patrol through the forest.
  4. 4

    [C]

    a person who is in charge of a group or an activity

    प्रमुख, अगुआ

    • a captain of industry
    • The village elders chose her as captain of the cleanliness drive.
    • She was the captain of the school's cleanliness drive.
    + 2 more examples
    • Each group has a captain who keeps the records.
    • The captain of the quiz team asked everyone to arrive early.

    Synonyms leader chief boss

verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth

    to be the captain of a team, a ship or an aircraft

    कप्तानी करना, नेतृत्व करना

    • She captained the state team for five years.
    • He captained the ship through thick fog for three nights.
    • He captained his college team to victory.
    + 2 more examples
    • Who will captain the side in the next match?
    • She has captained the girls' cricket team since Class 9.

    Synonyms lead command skipper

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

captain of + team/ship

Use 'of' to name the group or vessel that the captain leads. 'Captain of the team' is natural; 'captain in the team' is not.

जिस टीम या जहाज़ का कोई कप्तान हो, उसे बताने के लिए 'of' का प्रयोग होता है; 'in' का नहीं।

  • Radhika is the captain of the college hockey team.
  • He was the captain of a cargo ship for twenty years.

captain as a title + name

When the word comes before a name as a title, it takes a capital letter and usually has no article.

जब 'Captain' नाम से पहले पदवी के रूप में आए, तब उसका पहला अक्षर capital होता है और प्रायः article नहीं लगता।

  • Captain Singh gave the order to leave the port.
  • We were welcomed on board by Captain Menon.

captain + object (verb)

As a verb it is transitive: you captain a side. It is used mostly for sports teams.

Verb के रूप में 'captain' transitive है, यानी इसके बाद सीधे object आता है; यह मुख्यतः खेल की टीमों के लिए प्रयुक्त होता है।

  • Kohli captained India in several Test series.
  • Who will captain the team in the final?

appoint/elect/name + sb + captain

The post name after the object takes no article when it is a unique role.

जब पद अद्वितीय हो, तब object के बाद आने वाले पद-नाम से पहले article नहीं लगता।

  • The players elected Imran captain.
  • She was named captain at the age of nineteen.
+Collocations 4

adjective + captain

formervicestand-ininspiringruthlessjoint

  • The inspiring captain led from the front.

verb + captain

appoint aelect asack thereplace theserve as

  • The board decided to replace the captain before the series.

captain + noun

captain's knockcaptain's armbandcaptain's callcaptain cool

  • His captain's knock of 120 saved the match.

rank + captain

armygroupwingship'sairline

  • Group Captain Verma addressed the cadets.
“More examples 5
  • As captain, she chose to bat first on a damp pitch.

कप्तान के रूप में उसने नमी वाली पिच पर पहले बल्लेबाज़ी करने का निर्णय लिया।

  • The captain of the ship announced that the storm had passed.

जहाज़ के कप्तान ने घोषणा की कि तूफ़ान गुज़र चुका है।

  • Ravi captained the school quiz team to victory.

रवि ने स्कूल की quiz टीम की कप्तानी करते हुए उसे जीत दिलाई।

  • A good captain listens to every player before deciding.

अच्छा कप्तान निर्णय लेने से पहले हर खिलाड़ी की बात सुनता है।

  • The pilot, Captain Nair, welcomed the passengers aboard the flight to Chennai.

पायलट कैप्टन नायर ने चेन्नई जाने वाली उड़ान में यात्रियों का स्वागत किया।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He is the captain in our cricket team.

✓ He is the captain of our cricket team.

The captain belongs to a team and leads it, so use 'of', not 'in'.

कप्तान टीम का होता है और उसका नेतृत्व करता है, इसलिए 'of' लगता है, 'in' नहीं।

✗ Virat is the captain of Indian team.

✓ Virat is the captain of the Indian team.

A singular countable noun like 'team' needs an article.

'Team' जैसे एकवचन गणनीय noun से पहले article आवश्यक है।

✗ The team was captained from Dhoni.

✓ The team was captained by Dhoni.

The doer in a passive sentence is introduced by 'by', not 'from'.

Passive वाक्य में कर्ता से पहले 'by' आता है, 'from' नहीं।

Idioms 1

a captain of industry

a person who manages a large company

बड़ा उद्योगपति, उद्योग जगत का दिग्गज

  • Captains of industry met the finance minister before the budget.
  • He rose from a small shop to become a captain of industry.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

cap·tain

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

The leader of a team; the commander of a ship.

'टीम का नेता; जहाज़ का कमांडर' के लिए यह शब्द आता है।

General knowledge

In the Indian Army a captain ranks above a lieutenant and below a major; in the navy a captain commands a ship.

भारतीय सेना में captain lieutenant से ऊपर और major से नीचे है; नौसेना में captain जहाज़ की कमान सँभालता है।