cardiovascular
/ˌkɑːdiəʊˈvæskjələ(r)/adjective
उच्चारण कार्डिओवैस्क्यलर
हृदवाहिनी
Core word
- 1
connected with the heart and the blood vessels
हृदवाहिनी
- cardiovascular disease
- Regular walking improves cardiovascular health at any age.
- Swimming is good cardiovascular exercise.
+ 2 more examples
- He was advised to have a cardiovascular check-up.
- Cardiovascular problems are rising among young adults.
Synonyms heart circulatory
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
cardiovascular + noun
Cardiovascular is an adjective and comes before a noun. It cannot be used alone like a noun. It is not usually used after a linking verb.
Cardiovascular adjective है और noun से पहले आता है; इसे अकेले noun की तरह प्रयोग नहीं किया जा सकता।
- Regular walking improves cardiovascular health.
- He was admitted with a cardiovascular problem.
cardiovascular system / disease
These two fixed phrases are the commonest in science and health texts. The system is the heart and blood vessels together; disease means illness of that system.
विज्ञान और स्वास्थ्य के पाठों में ये दो fixed phrases सबसे अधिक आते हैं; system का अर्थ हृदय और रक्त-वाहिकाएँ हैं।
- The cardiovascular system carries blood around the body.
- Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death in India.
cardiovascular exercise (cardio)
Exercise that raises your heart rate is called cardiovascular exercise, often shortened to 'cardio' in speech.
जो व्यायाम हृदय की गति बढ़ाता है उसे cardiovascular exercise कहते हैं, जिसे बोलचाल में 'cardio' कहा जाता है।
- Cycling is good cardiovascular exercise for the whole family.
related word forms
'Cardiac' also means connected with the heart, but 'cardiovascular' includes the blood vessels as well. 'Cardiologist' is the doctor.
'Cardiac' का अर्थ भी हृदय से संबंधित है, पर 'cardiovascular' में रक्त-वाहिकाएँ भी आती हैं; 'cardiologist' इसका डॉक्टर है।
- A cardiologist checked his cardiovascular fitness.
+Collocations 4
cardiovascular + noun
diseasehealthsystemfitnessriskexercise
- Too much salt increases cardiovascular risk.
adjective + cardiovascular + noun
poor cardiovascular healthgood cardiovascular fitnessserious cardiovascular diseaseregular cardiovascular exercise
- Swimming gives you good cardiovascular fitness.
verb + cardiovascular health
improveprotectdamagestrengthenmonitor
- A diet rich in fruit helps protect cardiovascular health.
cardiovascular + noun (medical)
surgeonspecialisttestscreeningcondition
- The doctor advised a cardiovascular screening after the age of forty.
“More examples 5
- Yoga and brisk walking are simple ways to strengthen the cardiovascular system.
योग और तेज़ चलना हृदय-संवहन तंत्र को मज़बूत करने के सरल तरीके हैं।
- Smoking is a major cause of cardiovascular disease.
धूम्रपान cardiovascular disease का एक प्रमुख कारण है।
- The army tests the cardiovascular fitness of every recruit with a long run.
सेना हर रंगरूट की cardiovascular fitness लंबी दौड़ से जाँचती है।
- Radhika's grandfather has to avoid heavy meals because of a cardiovascular condition.
हृदय-संवहन की समस्या के कारण राधिका के दादाजी को भारी भोजन से बचना पड़ता है।
- The NCERT chapter on the human body explains the cardiovascular system with diagrams.
मानव शरीर पर NCERT का अध्याय चित्रों सहित cardiovascular system समझाता है।
!Common mistakes 2
✗ Walking is good for cardiovascular.
✓ Walking is good for cardiovascular health.
Cardiovascular is an adjective and needs a noun after it.
'Cardiovascular' adjective है, इसलिए उसके बाद noun आना चाहिए; अकेला प्रयोग गलत है।
✗ He suffers from a cardiovascular diseases.
✓ He suffers from a cardiovascular disease.
'A' needs a singular noun.
'A' के बाद singular noun आता है, इसलिए 'diseases' गलत है।
≈Synonyms and antonyms
Synonyms
§Grammar and usage
Word link: cardio- means heart (cardiology, cardiac); 29 September is World Heart Day.
शब्द-संबंध में cardio- का अर्थ हृदय है (cardiology, cardiac); 29 सितंबर विश्व हृदय दिवस है।