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chasm

/ˈkæzəm/noun

उच्चारण कैज़म

गहरी खाई, दरार

Advanced wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Pre 2025SSC CGL Mains 2019SSC CHSL Pre 2020SSC Exams 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a deep crack or opening in the ground

    गहरी खाई, दरार

    • The bridge spans a chasm two hundred metres deep.
    • A rope bridge hung across the chasm below the temple.
    • The path ran along the edge of a deep chasm.
    + 2 more examples
    • The river had cut a chasm through the rock.
    • Climbers looked down into the chasm and felt dizzy.

    Synonyms gorge abyss ravine canyon gulf

  2. 2

    [C, usually sing.] ~ (between A and B) formal

    a very big difference between two people or groups

    (विचारों, स्थितियों में) बड़ा अंतर, खाई

    • the chasm between the rich and the poor
    • a chasm of misunderstanding
    • A chasm of years separated the two sisters.
    + 2 more examples
    • There is a chasm between what the party promises and what it does.
    • The war opened a chasm between the neighbours.

    Synonyms gulf gap rift divide split

    Opposite bond link agreement

≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Pronunciation and spelling, asked very often: chasm, with ch pronounced /k/ (like chaos and chorus; not 'kasm' or 'chasam').

Pronunciation और spelling में यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: chasm, ch की ध्वनि /k/ (chaos और chorus की तरह; 'kasm' या 'chasam' गलत है)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

A widening chasm, bridge the chasm.

Collocations: a widening chasm (बढ़ती हुई गहरी खाई या मतभेद), bridge the chasm (दो पक्षों के बीच की दूरी या मतभेद मिटाना)। Chasm का शाब्दिक अर्थ गहरी दरार है, पर यहाँ इसका प्रयोग लाक्षणिक रूप में होता है।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A deep narrow valley is a gorge or ravine; a very deep hole is an abyss; a very big difference of opinion is a chasm or gulf.

गहरी संकरी घाटी gorge या ravine; बहुत गहरा गड्ढा abyss; राय का बहुत बड़ा अंतर chasm या gulf।