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colonialism

/kəˈləʊniəlɪzəm/noun

उच्चारण कलोनिअलिज़म

उपनिवेशवाद

Advanced wordPYP · asked 1 time

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CHSL Pre 2023
noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the practice by which a powerful country controls another country or countries, in order to become richer

    उपनिवेशवाद

    • the struggle against colonialism
    • The syllabus includes the history of colonialism and the movements that opposed it.
    • Colonialism ended in many countries after 1945.
    + 2 more examples
    • The writer criticised the legacy of colonialism.
    • Students discussed how colonialism shaped the economy.

    Synonyms imperialism expansionism domination exploitation

    Opposite independence self-rule decolonization

≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Keep apart colonialism (control of another country by settling people there) and imperialism (extending power over other countries by any means, including economic).

Colonialism (वहाँ लोग बसाकर दूसरे देश पर नियंत्रण) और imperialism (किसी भी तरीके से, आर्थिक सहित, दूसरे देशों पर शक्ति बढ़ाना) को अलग रखिए।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

The process of colonies becoming independent is decolonization.

उपनिवेशों के स्वतंत्र होने की प्रक्रिया decolonization।

General knowledge

Dadabhai Naoroji explained the 'drain of wealth' theory (in 'Poverty and Un-British Rule in India'), showing how British colonialism took wealth out of India.

दादाभाई नौरोजी ने 'धन की निकासी' (drain of wealth) सिद्धांत समझाया ('Poverty and Un-British Rule in India' में), जिसमें दिखाया कि ब्रिटिश उपनिवेशवाद कैसे भारत से धन ले गया।