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colourless

/ˈkʌlələs/adjective

उच्चारण कललस

रंगहीन, बेरंग

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    without colour

    रंगहीन, बेरंग

    • Water is a colourless liquid.
    • a colourless, odourless gas
    • Alcohol is a colourless liquid.
    + 2 more examples
    • The fumes were colourless and had no smell.
    • He drank a colourless drink from a glass bottle.

    Synonyms uncoloured clear transparent

    Opposite coloured colourful

  2. 2

    pale, especially because of illness

    पीला, फीका (बीमारी से)

    • Her face was colourless after the long fever.
    • The nurse noticed his colourless lips and called the doctor.
    • His cheeks looked colourless in the harsh light.
    + 2 more examples
    • The patient was weak and colourless after the operation.
    • She felt dizzy, and her face turned colourless.

    Synonyms pale pallid wan ashen

  3. 3

    disapproving

    not interesting or exciting

    नीरस, फीका

    • a colourless performance
    • It was a colourless speech that bored the entire audience.
    • His speech was dull and colourless.
    + 2 more examples
    • It was a colourless match with few chances for either side.
    • The film was colourless and soon forgotten.

    Synonyms dull drab lifeless boring

    Opposite vivid lively

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

colourless + noun / be colourless

Colourless means having no colour at all, and it is used before a noun or after be.

'Colourless' का अर्थ बिल्कुल रंगहीन है, और यह noun से पहले या be के बाद आता है।

  • Water is a colourless liquid.
  • The gas is colourless and has no smell.

colourless = pale

For a face or skin it means very pale, usually from illness, fear or shock.

चेहरे या त्वचा के लिए इसका अर्थ बहुत पीला है, प्रायः बीमारी, डर या सदमे के कारण।

  • His lips turned colourless with fear.
  • She was colourless after the long journey.

colourless = dull

Used about people, writing or speech, it means dull and without interest.

व्यक्ति, लेखन या भाषण के लिए इसका अर्थ फीका और रुचिहीन है।

  • It was a colourless speech and nobody remembered it.

colourless, odourless and tasteless

In science writing the three words often come together to describe a harmless-looking substance.

विज्ञान की भाषा में ये तीनों शब्द प्रायः साथ आकर किसी पदार्थ का वर्णन करते हैं।

  • Oxygen is a colourless, odourless and tasteless gas.

colourless vs odourless vs tasteless

Each -less word negates a different sense, so choose by what the substance lacks: colour, smell or taste.

हर -less शब्द अलग इंद्रिय को नकारता है, इसलिए पदार्थ में जिसकी कमी हो उसके अनुसार चुनें: रंग, गंध या स्वाद।

  • The solution was colourless but had a sharp smell.
+Collocations 5

colourless + noun

liquidgascrystalflamesolution

  • The doctor gave him a colourless liquid.

colourless + abstract noun

lifeprosevoicepersonalityperformance

  • He lived a quiet and colourless life.

adverb + colourless

completelyalmostfaintlytotallystrangely

  • The soup was almost colourless.

colourless and ...

odourlesstransparentdullflatpale

  • The lake was cold, still and colourless in the early light.

colourless + body

lipsfacecheeksskin

  • Her colourless cheeks showed that she was ill.
“More examples 7
  • Pure water is colourless, tasteless and odourless.

शुद्ध जल रंगहीन, स्वादहीन और गंधहीन होता है।

  • The patient's face was colourless when he came out of the operation room.

ऑपरेशन कक्ष से बाहर आते समय रोगी का चेहरा पीला पड़ गया था।

  • Critics called the film colourless and predictable.

आलोचकों ने फ़िल्म को फीकी और अनुमानित कहा।

  • The flame of a gas stove is nearly colourless in a bright kitchen.

उजली रसोई में गैस चूल्हे की लौ लगभग रंगहीन दिखती है।

  • A colourless job can become interesting if you learn something new.

नीरस नौकरी भी रोचक बन सकती है, यदि आप उसमें कुछ नया सीखें।

  • After the storm the sky looked grey and colourless.

तूफ़ान के बाद आकाश धूसर और फीका दिख रहा था।

  • She spoke in a colourless voice, as if nothing mattered.

वह फीकी आवाज़ में बोली, मानो कुछ भी मायने न रखता हो।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ The liquid is colourless, odourless and without taste.

✓ The liquid is colourless, odourless and tasteless.

Items in a list must have the same form; use three adjectives.

सूची की वस्तुओं का रूप एक-सा होना चाहिए; तीनों adjective रखें।

◇Word family
colour nouncolourful adjective