TW Dictionary logoTW Dictionaryby Toppers' Wisdom

conditioned

/kənˈdɪʃnd/adjective

उच्चारण कन्डिश्न्ड

अनुकूलित, अभ्यस्त

Advanced wordPYP · asked 1 time

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

SSC CGL Pre 2023
adjective
  1. 1

    trained to behave in a particular way or to accept particular conditions

    अनुकूलित, अभ्यस्त

    • a conditioned response
    • The dog's conditioned response to the bell showed that the training had worked.
    • The pupils had been conditioned to expect a test every Friday.
    + 2 more examples
    • Dogs are conditioned to come when they hear a whistle.
    • The experiment showed a conditioned reaction to the light.

    Synonyms trained accustomed habituated programmed drilled

  2. 2

    (of air) cooled or heated by a machine

    वातानुकूलित

    • an air-conditioned room
    • The conditioned air in the cinema hall was a relief on that hot afternoon.
    • Guests relaxed in the conditioned air of the lobby.
    + 2 more examples
    • The conditioned room stayed cool even in May.
    • Conditioned coaches were provided on all long-distance trains.

    Synonyms cooled temperature-controlled

◇Word family
condition noun, verb
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

trained accustomed habituated programmed drilled cooled temperature-controlled

?Which word?

Keep the trained words together: conditioned, habituated (used to through repetition), accustomed, inured (used to something unpleasant), acclimatized.

प्रशिक्षित के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: conditioned, habituated (दोहराव से आदी), accustomed, inured (अप्रिय चीज़ का आदी), acclimatized।

§Grammar and usage

Usage: conditioned is a lexicalized adjective.

प्रयोग में conditioned स्वतंत्र adjective है।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Air-conditioned (AC), conditioned response, socially conditioned.

Collocations: air-conditioned (AC) (वातानुकूलित), conditioned response (अभ्यास से बनी प्रतिक्रिया), socially conditioned (समाज के प्रभाव से ढला हुआ)।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Science: conditioned reflex or conditioning was shown by Ivan Pavlov, whose dogs learned to salivate at the sound of a bell (classical conditioning).

विज्ञान में conditioned reflex या conditioning (अनुकूलन) Ivan Pavlov ने दिखाया, जिनके कुत्ते घंटी की आवाज़ पर लार टपकाना सीख गए (classical conditioning)।