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daughter

/ˈdɔːtə(r)/noun

उच्चारण डॉटर

पुत्री, बेटी

Basic word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a person's female child

    पुत्री, बेटी

    • Radhika is their only daughter.
    • Their daughter is studying medicine in Delhi.
    • He took his daughter to see the fair.
    + 2 more examples
    • She has two sons and a daughter.
    • My neighbour's daughter won a gold medal at the sports day.

    Synonyms girl offspring child beti heiress

    Opposite son mother

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

daughter of + parent

Use of to name the parent; the phrase is common in introductions and formal documents.

माता-पिता का नाम बताने के लिए 'of' का प्रयोग होता है; परिचय और औपचारिक दस्तावेज़ों में यह आम है।

  • She is the daughter of a retired army officer.
  • Radhika is the only daughter of Mr and Mrs Sharma.

your / his / her daughter

Daughter is a countable noun and normally takes a possessive or an article; the plural is daughters.

'Daughter' गणनीय संज्ञा है और प्रायः possessive या article के साथ आती है; बहुवचन 'daughters' है।

  • My daughter is preparing for the board exams.
  • They have two daughters and a son.

daughter + noun (in compounds)

Daughter is used with in-law to name the wife of a son, and in scientific use for a cell or an element produced from another.

'Daughter' के साथ in-law जुड़कर पुत्र की पत्नी का बोध कराता है; वैज्ञानिक प्रयोग में किसी से उत्पन्न कोशिका या तत्त्व के लिए भी आता है।

  • Her daughter-in-law is a doctor.
  • The parent cell divides into two daughter cells.

daughter as an adjective-like modifier

In science and organisations, daughter marks something that comes from or belongs to a main one.

विज्ञान और संगठनों में 'daughter' किसी मुख्य इकाई से निकली या उससे संबद्ध इकाई को बताता है।

  • Radon decays into daughter nuclei.
  • The bank has a daughter company in Nepal.
+Collocations 4

adjective + daughter

eldestyoungestonlyadopteddutiful

  • Their eldest daughter works as a pilot.

verb + daughter

raisemarry offeducateadoptgive birth to

  • He worked hard to educate his daughters.

daughter + noun

cellnucleuscompanylanguagecard

  • Hindi and Marathi are sometimes called daughter languages of Sanskrit.

daughter + of

of a farmerof the nationof the soilof a teacher

  • Mary Kom is called a proud daughter of India.
“More examples 5
  • The government's Beti Bachao scheme aims to protect and educate the daughter.

सरकार की 'बेटी बचाओ' योजना का उद्देश्य बेटी की रक्षा और शिक्षा है।

  • Radhika, the daughter of a school teacher, topped the state exam.

एक स्कूल शिक्षक की बेटी राधिका ने राज्य परीक्षा में प्रथम स्थान प्राप्त किया।

  • She is the daughter, sister and mother of doctors.

वह डॉक्टरों की बेटी, बहन और माँ है।

  • The cell divides to form two daughter cells.

कोशिका विभाजित होकर दो संतति कोशिकाएँ बनाती है।

  • Every daughter deserves the chance to study as far as she wishes.

हर बेटी को जितना वह चाहे उतना पढ़ने का अवसर मिलना चाहिए।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He is having two daughters.

✓ He has two daughters.

Have in the sense of possession is a stative verb and is not used in the continuous form.

अधिकार के अर्थ में 'have' stative क्रिया है और इसका continuous रूप नहीं बनता।

✗ My daughter is elder than my son.

✓ My daughter is older than my son.

Elder is not used with than in a comparison like this one; use older for comparing age.

आयु की तुलना में 'than' के साथ 'older' आता है, 'elder' नहीं।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

girl offspring child beti heiress

Antonyms

son mother

AaSpelling

daugh·ter

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

The wife of your son is your daughter-in-law.

बेटे की पत्नी daughter-in-law (बहू)।

General knowledge

The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao scheme (2015, launched at Panipat) aims to improve the child sex ratio and girls' education; 24 January is National Girl Child Day.

बेटी बचाओ बेटी पढ़ाओ योजना (2015, पानीपत से शुरू) बाल लिंगानुपात और बालिका शिक्षा सुधारने का लक्ष्य रखती है; 24 जनवरी राष्ट्रीय बालिका दिवस है।