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demography

/dɪˈmɒɡrəfi/noun

उच्चारण डिमॉग्रफ़ी

जनसांख्यिकी, जनसंख्या का अध्ययन

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Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Pre 2024SSC CPO Pre 2023SSC CHSL Pre 2019SSC MTS 2023
noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the study of human populations, including their size, growth, age, movement and the reasons for changes in them

    जनसांख्यिकी, जनसंख्या का अध्ययन

    • Census data are the raw material of demography.
    • India's demography is young: half the population is under thirty.
    • She chose to study demography to understand why cities grow so quickly.
    + 2 more examples
    • Changes in demography affect the number of schools a state needs.
    • A course in demography teaches students how to read census figures.
◇Word family
AaSpelling

de·mog·ra·phy

⌂Word origin and word building

Demo- means people: democracy (rule by the people), epidemic (upon the people), demagogue (a leader who stirs up the people).

Demo- का अर्थ लोग है: democracy (जनता का शासन), epidemic (लोगों पर), demagogue (जनता को भड़काने वाला नेता)।

-graphy means writing or study.

-graphy का अर्थ लेखन या अध्ययन है।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

The statistical study of population; the expert is a demographer.

'जनसंख्या का सांख्यिकीय अध्ययन' के लिए यह शब्द आता है; विशेषज्ञ demographer है।

General knowledge

The demographic dividend (the advantage of a large working-age population); demographic transition.

Demographic dividend (बड़ी कामकाजी आबादी का लाभ); demographic transition।