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disturb

/dɪˈstɜːb/verb

उच्चारण डिस्टर्ब

परेशान करना, बाधा डालना, खलल डालना

Basic wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CPO Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2021SSC Selection Post Phase 13 2025
verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sb

    to interrupt somebody when they are trying to work, sleep or concentrate

    परेशान करना, बाधा डालना, खलल डालना

    • Do not disturb your sister; she is studying.
    • Sorry to disturb you, but there is a call for you.
    • Sorry to disturb you while you are at lunch.
    + 3 more examples
    • The noise from the road disturbed the baby's sleep.
    • Please don't disturb me; I am revising for the test.
    • Do not disturb the patients after nine o'clock.

    Synonyms interrupt bother intrude on

    Opposite leave alone leave in peace

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sth

    to move something or change its position

    (चीज़ों को) हिलाना, छेड़ना, अस्त-व्यस्त करना

    • Do not disturb the papers on my desk.
    • The wind disturbed the surface of the lake.
    • Don't disturb the books; I have arranged them in order.
    + 2 more examples
    • The fish disturbed the water, sending ripples across the pond.
    • The police asked the villagers not to disturb the evidence.

    Synonyms disarrange move unsettle

    Opposite leave keep

  3. 3

    [T] ~ sb

    to make somebody feel anxious, upset or shocked

    विचलित करना, चिंतित या व्यथित करना

    • The news of the accident disturbed her deeply.
    • a disturbing report on child labour
    • It disturbs me that so many children miss school.
    + 2 more examples
    • The pictures of the flood disturbed viewers across the country.
    • The report on unsafe buildings was deeply disturbing.

    Synonyms worry upset unsettle

    Opposite reassure calm comfort

  4. 4

    [T] ~ sth

    to change the normal state of something; to spoil

    (शांति, व्यवस्था) भंग करना, बिगाड़ना

    • The loud music disturbed the peace of the neighbourhood.
    • His sudden question disturbed her concentration.
    • Fireworks disturbed the quiet of the night.
    + 2 more examples
    • A telephone call disturbed his afternoon nap.
    • Nothing disturbed the calm of the village for years.

    Synonyms disrupt break upset

    Opposite maintain preserve

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

disturb sb (when they are working)

Disturb is transitive and takes a person who is working, sleeping or concentrating.

'Disturb' सकर्मक है और काम, नींद या एकाग्रता में लगे व्यक्ति के साथ आता है।

  • Don't disturb the baby.
  • Sorry to disturb you.

Do not disturb (sign)

The notice Do not disturb is used on doors of hotel rooms and offices.

'Do not disturb' सूचना होटल के कमरों और कार्यालयों के दरवाज़ों पर लगती है।

  • A Do Not Disturb sign hung on the door.

disturbing (adjective) / disturbed

Disturbing causes worry; disturbed describes a worried person or a calm state that was upset.

'Disturbing' चिंता पैदा करता है; 'disturbed' चिंतित व्यक्ति या भंग हुई शांति को बताता है।

  • The news was disturbing.
  • She had a disturbed night.

disturb sth (move or change)

To disturb is also to move something from its place or change a calm state.

'Disturb' का अर्थ किसी चीज़ को उसकी जगह से हिलाना या शांत स्थिति बदलना भी है।

  • Do not disturb the papers on my desk.

disturbance (noun)

A disturbance is an act of disturbing or a public disorder, countable in the second sense.

'Disturbance' विघ्न का कार्य या सार्वजनिक अव्यवस्था है, दूसरे अर्थ में गणनीय।

  • There was a disturbance outside the cinema.
+Collocations 5

disturb + noun

the peacesleepthe silencea classevidence

  • Loud music disturbed the peace of the colony.

adverb + disturb

seriouslydeeplybadlyslightlygreatly

  • The report deeply disturbed the committee.

disturbing + noun

newstrendsceneimagereport

  • The photograph was a disturbing image.

disturbed by

by noiseby a dreamby the phoneby a sound

  • She was disturbed by a loud knock.

disturbed + noun

disturbed sleepdisturbed nightdisturbed childdisturbed area

  • A disturbed night left her tired.
“More examples 5
  • Please do not disturb the students during the exam.

कृपया परीक्षा के दौरान विद्यार्थियों को परेशान न करें।

  • Radhika was disturbed by the noise from the wedding next door.

बगल के विवाह के शोर से राधिका की पढ़ाई में बाधा पड़ी।

  • The police arrested him for disturbing the peace.

पुलिस ने शांति भंग करने के आरोप में उसे गिरफ़्तार किया।

  • The rise in crime is a disturbing trend.

अपराधों में वृद्धि एक चिंताजनक प्रवृत्ति है।

  • He found the film deeply disturbing.

उसे फ़िल्म अत्यंत विचलित करने वाली लगी।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ Sorry for disturb you at this hour.

✓ Sorry to disturb you at this hour.

After sorry, use to + base verb or for + gerund, not for + base verb.

'Sorry' के बाद to + मूल verb या for + gerund आता है, for + मूल verb नहीं।

✗ I was disturbing by the noise.

✓ I was disturbed by the noise.

Passive uses disturbed.

Passive में 'disturbed' आता है।

✗ Don't disturb to me.

✓ Don't disturb me.

Disturb is transitive; no preposition.

'Disturb' सकर्मक है; preposition नहीं लगता।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

dis·turb

?Which word?

Keep apart disturbing (causing worry) and disturbed (feeling worry or mentally unwell).

Disturbing (चिंता पैदा करने वाला) और disturbed (चिंतित या मानसिक रूप से अस्वस्थ) को अलग रखिए।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

The sign 'Do Not Disturb' is a fixed phrase.

'Do Not Disturb' का बोर्ड एक तय वाक्यांश है।