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dockworker

/ˈdɒkwɜːkə(r)/noun

उच्चारण डॉक्वर्कर

गोदी मज़दूर, बंदरगाह कर्मचारी

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a person whose job is loading and unloading ships in a port

    गोदी मज़दूर, बंदरगाह कर्मचारी

    • Dockworkers at the port went on strike for higher wages.
    • A dockworker guided the crane as it lifted the steel containers.
    • Dockworkers loaded rice and sugar on to the waiting ship.
    + 2 more examples
    • A dockworker's job is physically tough and often dangerous.
    • Several dockworkers joined the rally to demand a pay rise.

    Synonyms docker stevedore longshoreman

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

a dockworker (countable noun)

A dockworker loads and unloads ships at a port. It is one word in modern English; dock worker with a space is also seen.

'Dockworker' बंदरगाह पर जहाज़ों में माल चढ़ाने-उतारने वाला कामगार है। आधुनिक English में यह एक शब्द है; space के साथ 'dock worker' भी मिलता है।

  • A dockworker signalled the crane operator.
  • The dockworker checked the container number.

dockworkers' + noun

With a union, strike or safety matter, the possessive plural is used.

यूनियन, हड़ताल या सुरक्षा के संदर्भ में possessive बहुवचन आता है।

  • The dockworkers' union called a one-day strike.
  • Dockworkers' safety rules were tightened after the accident.

dockworker + at / for / with

Use at for the port, for for the employer and with for the union.

बंदरगाह के लिए 'at', नियोक्ता के लिए 'for' और यूनियन के लिए 'with' आता है।

  • She is a dockworker at the Chennai port.
  • He has been a dockworker for the port trust since 2008.

become / work as a dockworker

To say someone does this job, use work as a dockworker or be a dockworker.

किसी के इस काम को करने के लिए 'work as a dockworker' या 'be a dockworker' कहें।

  • His uncle worked as a dockworker in Kolkata.

dockworker in news and exam passages

News reports often say 'dockworkers walked out' or 'dockworkers were laid off', using the plural as a group.

समाचारों में प्रायः 'dockworkers walked out' जैसे वाक्य मिलते हैं, जहाँ बहुवचन समूह के लिए आता है।

  • Dockworkers walked out after the talks failed.
  • Hundreds of dockworkers were laid off after the port was modernised.
+Collocations 5

adjective + dockworker

experiencedskilledunemployedstrikinglocal

  • The striking dockworkers gathered near the gate.

dockworker + verb

loadunloadinspectprotesthandle

  • Dockworkers handle thousands of containers each day.

dockworker + noun

unionwagesstrikesafetyshift

  • Dockworker safety is a major issue at large ports.

related port workers

crane operatorcustoms agentport clerktug master

  • A crane operator signalled the dockworker.

dockworker + shift

night shiftmorning shiftovertimedouble shift

  • The dockworker took the night shift to earn more.
“More examples 5
  • The dockworker wore a helmet and bright jacket for safety.

बंदरगाह के कामगार ने सुरक्षा के लिए हेलमेट और चमकीली जैकेट पहनी थी।

  • Dockworkers across the country demanded better pay.

देश भर के बंदरगाह कामगारों ने बेहतर वेतन की माँग की।

  • Radhika interviewed a dockworker for her school project on ports.

राधिका ने बंदरगाहों पर अपने स्कूल प्रोजेक्ट के लिए एक बंदरगाह कामगार का साक्षात्कार लिया।

  • A dockworker's shift can last twelve hours.

बंदरगाह कामगार की पाली बारह घंटे तक चल सकती है।

  • Automation has reduced the need for dockworkers.

स्वचालन से बंदरगाह कामगारों की आवश्यकता घट गई है।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ The dockworkers is on strike.

✓ The dockworkers are on strike.

Dockworkers is plural, so use are.

'Dockworkers' बहुवचन है, इसलिए 'are' आएगा।

✗ He is a dockworker since 2010.

✓ He has been a dockworker since 2010.

Use the present perfect with since.

'Since' के साथ present perfect आता है।