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engineering

/ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/noun

उच्चारण एन्जिनिअरिंग

अभियांत्रिकी, इंजीनियरिंग

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the activity of applying scientific knowledge to the design, building and control of machines, roads, bridges, electrical equipment and other structures

    अभियांत्रिकी, इंजीनियरिंग

    • The bridge is a fine piece of engineering.
    • Radhika's brother is studying engineering at an IIT.
    • The metro is a remarkable feat of engineering.
    + 2 more examples
    • Advances in engineering have made earthquake-resistant buildings possible.
    • Arjun hopes to work in civil engineering after graduation.
  2. 2

    [U]

    the study of engineering as a subject

    इंजीनियरिंग (विषय)

    • a degree in civil engineering
    • mechanical, electrical and chemical engineering
    • She chose engineering over medicine after Class 12.
    + 2 more examples
    • Admission to engineering colleges depends on entrance exam scores.
    • He teaches engineering at a college in Pune.
  3. 3

    [U]

    the careful planning or control of something, often in a way that is thought to be wrong

    (सुनियोजित) हेर-फेर, जोड़-तोड़

    • social engineering
    • the political engineering behind the election result
    • Critics accused the party of engineering the result by redrawing the boundaries.
    + 2 more examples
    • Genetic engineering raises many ethical questions.
    • The campaign was an example of clever social engineering.

    Synonyms manipulation planning management

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

engineering (uncountable noun)

Engineering is uncountable and takes a singular verb. Do not say an engineering or engineerings.

'Engineering' uncountable noun है और singular verb लेता है। 'An engineering' या 'engineerings' नहीं कहा जाता।

  • Engineering is a popular choice among Indian students.
  • Her interest in engineering began with toy trains.

study / do / read engineering

Use study or do for the course; in British English read is also used at university.

पाठ्यक्रम के लिए study या do का प्रयोग होता है; ब्रिटिश English में विश्वविद्यालय में read भी चलता है।

  • Radhika wants to study engineering in Chennai.
  • He did engineering after Class Twelve.

branch + engineering

A branch name comes before engineering, as in civil engineering, or after in the phrase engineering of something.

शाखा का नाम engineering से पहले आता है, जैसे civil engineering; या 'engineering of something' के रूप में बाद में।

  • Civil engineering deals with roads, dams and bridges.
  • The engineering of the tunnel took six years.

engineering as an adjective

Engineering comes before another noun to show the subject: an engineering college, engineering skills.

'Engineering' दूसरे noun से पहले आकर विषय बताता है: engineering college, engineering skills।

  • She has applied to three engineering colleges.
+Collocations 4

type + engineering

civilmechanicalelectricalchemicalgeneticsocial

  • Genetic engineering can change the qualities of a crop.

engineering + noun

collegedegreestudentskillsprojectfirm

  • He completed an engineering degree in Nagpur.

verb + engineering

studyteachpursuemajor inspecialise in

  • Anita specialises in electrical engineering.

adjective + engineering

precisionreversestructuralmarinesoftware

  • Precision engineering is needed to build watches.
“More examples 5
  • Engineering has changed the way people travel, build and communicate.

Engineering ने लोगों के यात्रा करने, निर्माण करने और संवाद करने के तरीके को बदल दिया है।

  • The engineering of the metro line across the river was a great achievement.

नदी के ऊपर से मेट्रो लाइन की इंजीनियरिंग एक बड़ी उपलब्धि थी।

  • Radhika scored well in the engineering entrance test.

राधिका ने इंजीनियरिंग प्रवेश परीक्षा में अच्छे अंक प्राप्त किए।

  • Reverse engineering means taking a product apart to learn how it is made.

Reverse engineering का अर्थ किसी उत्पाद को खोलकर यह जानना है कि वह कैसे बना है।

  • Some critics call the media's careful shaping of public opinion social engineering.

कुछ आलोचक जनमत को सोच-समझकर गढ़ने की मीडिया की प्रक्रिया को social engineering कहते हैं।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ Engineering are a difficult subject.

✓ Engineering is a difficult subject.

Engineering is uncountable and singular, so use is.

'Engineering' uncountable और singular है, इसलिए 'is' का प्रयोग करें।

✗ He is studying in engineering at a private college.

✓ He is studying engineering at a private college.

Study takes the subject directly as its object, with no preposition.

'Study' के बाद विषय सीधे object के रूप में आता है, बीच में preposition नहीं लगता।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
✓In the exam

General knowledge

Engineers' Day is celebrated in India on 15 September, the birthday of the engineer M Visvesvaraya.

भारत में Engineers' Day 15 सितंबर को मनाया जाता है, जो इंजीनियर M Visvesvaraya का जन्मदिन है।