TW Dictionary logoTW Dictionaryby Toppers' Wisdom

enrich

/ɪnˈrɪtʃ/verb

उच्चारण इन्रिच

समृद्ध करना, बढ़ाना

Core wordPYP · asked 1 time

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CPO Pre 2019
verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth (with sth)

    to improve the quality of something, often by adding something to it

    समृद्ध करना, बढ़ाना

    • Reading enriches the mind.
    • soil enriched with compost
    • Travel can enrich your understanding of other cultures.
    + 2 more examples
    • Farmers enrich the soil with natural fertiliser.
    • Music classes enriched the lives of the village children.

    Synonyms improve enhance better augment supplement

    Opposite impoverish deplete spoil diminish

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sb/yourself

    to make somebody rich or richer

    धनी बनाना

    • He enriched himself at the cost of others.
    • The new factory enriched the local landlords, while the workers stayed poor.
    • Corrupt officials enriched themselves through false bills.
    + 2 more examples
    • The mining deal enriched a small group of businessmen.
    • He enriched his family through years of business.

    Synonyms make rich make wealthy

    Opposite impoverish bankrupt

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

enrich + object

Enrich means to improve something by adding something good. It takes a direct object.

'Enrich' का अर्थ किसी अच्छी चीज़ को जोड़कर उसे बेहतर बनाना है; इसके बाद सीधे object आता है।

  • Reading enriches our vocabulary.
  • Travel enriched Radhika's understanding of India.

enrich + object + with + noun

Use with for the thing that is added.

जो चीज़ जोड़ी जाए, उसके लिए 'with' आता है।

  • Farmers enrich the soil with compost.
  • The teacher enriched the lesson with stories.

enriched (adjective) / be enriched by

Enriched can describe food or soil that has something added. Use by for the cause of improvement in a person's life.

'Enriched' उस भोजन या मिट्टी का वर्णन कर सकता है जिसमें कुछ जोड़ा गया हो; जीवन में सुधार के कारण के लिए 'by' आता है।

  • The flour is enriched with iron.
  • Her life was enriched by friendship.

enrich vs rich / enrichment

Enrich is the verb, rich the adjective, and enrichment the noun. They are not interchangeable.

'Enrich' क्रिया, 'rich' adjective और 'enrichment' संज्ञा है; इन्हें आपस में नहीं बदला जा सकता।

  • Music classes provide enrichment for young children.
+Collocations 4

enrich + object

lifesoillanguageexperienceculture

  • Folk songs enrich our culture.

enrich + with

with mineralswith vitaminswith exampleswith ideaswith nutrients

  • The writer enriched his essay with local examples.

adverb + enrich

greatlydeeplyimmenselyfurthertruly

  • Reading deeply enriched her mind.

enrich + yourself

enrich yourselfenrich knowledgeenrich the mindenrich the diet

  • Reading good books enriches the mind.
“More examples 6
  • A visit to the museum enriched the students' knowledge of history.

संग्रहालय की यात्रा ने विद्यार्थियों के इतिहास के ज्ञान को समृद्ध किया।

  • The river floods enrich the soil of the plains with silt.

नदी की बाढ़ मैदानों की मिट्टी को गाद से उपजाऊ बनाती है।

  • Radhika enriched her writing with new idioms and phrases.

राधिका ने अपने लेखन को नए मुहावरों और वाक्यांशों से समृद्ध किया।

  • The school's library has enriched many young lives.

विद्यालय के पुस्तकालय ने अनेक युवा जीवनों को समृद्ध किया है।

  • Iodine is added to salt to enrich it.

नमक को पोषक बनाने के लिए उसमें आयोडीन मिलाया जाता है।

  • Folk tales enrich the minds of young children.

लोक कथाएँ छोटे बच्चों के मन को समृद्ध करती हैं।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ Reading books enrich your vocabulary.

✓ Reading books enriches your vocabulary.

The gerund phrase 'reading books' is singular, so the verb takes -es.

Gerund phrase 'reading books' singular है, इसलिए क्रिया में -es लगता है।

✗ Reading will rich our life.

✓ Reading will enrich our life.

Rich is an adjective; the verb is enrich.

'Rich' adjective है; क्रिया 'enrich' है।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

en·rich

§Grammar and usage

Keep the en- verbs together: enrich, enlarge, enlighten, endanger, enable, enforce, ensure.

En- verbs साथ याद रखिए: enrich, enlarge, enlighten, endanger, enable, enforce, ensure।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Enrich your vocabulary, culturally enriching.

Enrich your vocabulary (अपना शब्द-भंडार बढ़ाना) और culturally enriching (सांस्कृतिक रूप से समृद्ध करने वाला) में enrich का मतलब है किसी चीज़ की गुणवत्ता या मूल्य बढ़ाना।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Science: enriched uranium is used in nuclear reactors; enriched foods have added vitamins (fortified).

विज्ञान में enriched uranium परमाणु रिएक्टरों में प्रयुक्त होता है; enriched foods में अतिरिक्त विटामिन मिलाए जाते हैं (fortified)।