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facultative

/ˈfækəltətɪv/adjective

उच्चारण फ़ैकल्टटिव

वैकल्पिक, ऐच्छिक

Advanced word

adjective
  1. 1

    formal

    that can be done or not done by choice, not required

    वैकल्पिक, ऐच्छिक

    • Attendance at the evening lecture is facultative.
    • Radhika took a facultative course in music.

    Synonyms optional

    Opposite obligatory compulsory

  2. 2

    technical

    (in biology) able to live in more than one way or in more than one set of conditions, but not needing to

    (जीव-विज्ञान में) परिस्थिति के अनुसार अलग-अलग तरीक़े से जीने में सक्षम, परंतु इसके लिए बाध्य नहीं

    • A facultative parasite can live on a host but can also survive without one.
    • Some bacteria are facultative anaerobes, growing with or without oxygen.
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Notes

Do not confuse facultative (optional) with faculty (a department of a university or a skill).

Facultative (वैकल्पिक) को faculty (विश्वविद्यालय का विभाग या कौशल) से न मिलाइए।