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gust

/ɡʌst/noun

उच्चारण गस्ट

हवा का झोंका, तेज़ झोंका

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a sudden strong increase in the amount and speed of wind that is moving

    हवा का झोंका, तेज़ झोंका

    • A gust of wind blew the papers off the desk.
    • strong gusts of wind
    • A sudden gust blew the umbrella inside out.
    + 2 more examples
    • Gusts of wind rattled the windows all night.
    • The kite rose with a gust of wind.

    Synonyms blast flurry rush puff

  2. 2

    [C] ~ of sth

    a sudden strong expression of emotion

    (भावना का) अचानक उभार, आवेग

    • a gust of laughter from the back of the hall
    • A gust of anger swept through the room when the result was announced.
    • A gust of excitement ran through the crowd.
    + 2 more examples
    • There was a gust of laughter at his joke.
    • A gust of anger made him speak harshly.

    Synonyms burst outburst fit

verb
  1. 1

    [I]

    (of the wind) to suddenly blow very hard

    (हवा का) तेज़ झोंकों में चलना

    • Winds gusting up to 80 km per hour hit the coast.
    • The wind gusted through the open window.
    • The wind gusted from the north during the night.
    + 2 more examples
    • Rain fell and the wind gusted against the tent.
    • Winds gusted up to sixty kilometres an hour on the coast.

    Synonyms blow blast bluster

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

a gust of wind / air

A gust is one sudden strong rush of wind. Use of to name what it carries.

Gust हवा का एक अचानक तेज़ झोंका है; क्या ले आया, यह बताने के लिए 'of' आता है।

  • A gust of wind blew the papers off the desk.
  • A gust of cold air entered the room.

gusts of up to + speed

Weather reports give the speed with of up to or reaching.

मौसम की रिपोर्ट में गति बताने के लिए 'gusts of up to' या 'reaching' आता है।

  • Gusts of up to 60 kilometres an hour are expected.

gust (verb, intransitive)

As a verb, the wind gusts; it is usually followed by an amount of speed or a place.

क्रिया के रूप में हवा gust करती है; इसके बाद प्रायः गति या स्थान आता है।

  • The wind gusted to 70 kilometres an hour on the coast.

a gust of + emotion

Figuratively, a gust is a sudden burst of feeling: a gust of laughter, a gust of anger.

लाक्षणिक अर्थ में gust भावना का अचानक आवेग है: a gust of laughter, a gust of anger।

  • A gust of laughter filled the classroom.
+Collocations 5

adjective + gust

strongsuddensharpcoldviolentgentle

  • A violent gust tore the banner from its poles.

verb + gust

be caught bybe blown byfeelbringbe knocked over by

  • The umbrella was blown away by a sudden gust.

gust of + noun

windairrainlaughterangersmoke

  • A gust of smoke came from the kitchen.

weather phrases

gusts of up togale-force gustswind gustsgusts and showerssqually gusts

  • Wind gusts disturbed flights at the airport.

gust + verb

rattlescattershakesweepliftslam

  • A gust slammed the door shut.
“More examples 7
  • A gust of wind blew Radhika's dupatta off her shoulder.

हवा के एक झोंके ने राधिका का दुपट्टा उसके कंधे से उड़ा दिया।

  • The kites rose with every gust on Makar Sankranti.

मकर संक्रांति पर हर झोंके के साथ पतंगें ऊपर उठती थीं।

  • The storm brought gusts of up to eighty kilometres an hour.

तूफ़ान के साथ अस्सी किलोमीटर प्रति घंटे तक के झोंके आए।

  • A sudden gust blew the door shut.

अचानक आए झोंके से दरवाज़ा बंद हो गया।

  • There was a gust of applause when the winner's name was announced.

विजेता का नाम घोषित होते ही तालियों की गड़गड़ाहट गूँज उठी।

  • Boats stayed in the harbour because of the strong gusts.

तेज़ झोंकों के कारण नावें बंदरगाह में ही रहीं।

  • A strong gust caught the sail and the boat leaned over.

तेज़ झोंके ने पाल को पकड़ लिया और नाव एक ओर झुक गई।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ A gust wind blew the leaves away.

✓ A gust of wind blew the leaves away.

Gust needs of before the thing it consists of.

'Gust' के बाद हवा जैसी चीज़ बताने के लिए 'of' आवश्यक है।

✗ The wind was gusting with 80 kilometres an hour.

✓ The wind was gusting at 80 kilometres an hour.

Speed takes at, not with.

गति के साथ 'at' आता है, 'with' नहीं।

◇Word family
gusty adjective