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half-century

/ˌhɑːf ˈsentʃəri/noun

उच्चारण हाफ़ सेन्चरी

अर्धशतक (क्रिकेट में पचास रन)

Core word

nounhalf-centuries
  1. 1

    [C]

    (in cricket) a score of fifty runs or more by a single batsman in one innings

    अर्धशतक (क्रिकेट में पचास रन)

    • She scored a quick half-century in the final.
    • his tenth Test half-century
    • Kohli reached his half-century off just thirty balls.
    + 2 more examples
    • The opener missed a half-century by two runs.
    • Five batsmen made half-centuries in the match.

    Synonyms fifty

  2. 2

    [C]

    a period of fifty years

    आधी शताब्दी, पचास वर्ष

    • The two countries have been friends for more than half a century.
    • The temple was rebuilt after a half-century of neglect.
    • The factory has stood in the town for more than a half-century.
    + 2 more examples
    • The company marked a half-century of service with a special event.
    • In the half-century since independence, the city has grown enormously.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

half-century (cricket)

In cricket, a half-century is a score of fifty or more runs by one batsman in an innings. It is the same as a fifty.

क्रिकेट में half-century का अर्थ है एक पारी में एक बल्लेबाज़ द्वारा पचास या अधिक रन बनाना।

  • Virat scored a half-century in the first match.
  • She hit a quick half-century against Australia.

score / make / hit / reach + half-century

Verbs that go with a half-century are score, make, hit, reach, complete and bring up. Reach and bring up focus on the moment the fiftieth run is made.

Half-century के साथ score, make, hit, reach, complete जैसी क्रियाएँ आती हैं; reach पचासवें रन के क्षण पर ज़ोर देता है।

  • He reached his half-century in just thirty balls.
  • The captain brought up his half-century with a six.

half-century (fifty years)

Outside cricket, a half-century means a period of fifty years. It is used for anniversaries and history.

क्रिकेट के बाहर half-century का अर्थ पचास वर्ष की अवधि है और यह वर्षगाँठ और इतिहास में प्रयोग होता है।

  • The school has served the town for over half a century.
  • India has changed a great deal in the last half-century.

a half-century of + noun

Of introduces what happened during the period: a half-century of progress.

'Of' से बताया जाता है कि उस अवधि में क्या हुआ: a half-century of progress।

  • The company celebrated a half-century of service.
+Collocations 4

adjective + half-century

finequickattackingmaidenmatch-winningunbeaten

  • Radhika's brother scored a match-winning half-century for the college team.

verb + half-century

scorehitreachcompletemissbring up

  • He missed his half-century by two runs.

half-century + preposition

off 30 ballsagainst Pakistanin the finalof progress

  • She made a half-century in the final.

time + half-century

the lastthe firstover anearly athe next

  • Public libraries have grown in number in the last half-century.
“More examples 5
  • Rohan celebrated his first half-century in school cricket by raising his bat.

रोहन ने स्कूल क्रिकेट में अपने पहले अर्धशतक का जश्न बल्ला उठाकर मनाया।

  • Both openers scored a half-century, and the team won easily.

दोनों सलामी बल्लेबाज़ों ने अर्धशतक बनाया और टीम आसानी से जीत गई।

  • The temple festival has been held every year for more than half a century.

मंदिर का उत्सव आधी सदी से अधिक समय से हर वर्ष मनाया जाता है।

  • He fell for 49 and just missed a half-century.

वह 49 पर आउट हो गया और अर्धशतक से बस चूक गया।

  • The old professor taught at the same college for a half-century.

वृद्ध प्रोफ़ेसर ने उसी कॉलेज में पचास वर्षों तक पढ़ाया।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He has scored a half-century yesterday.

✓ He scored a half-century yesterday.

A finished past time word like yesterday needs the simple past.

'Yesterday' जैसे बीते समय के शब्द के साथ simple past आता है।

✗ He made half-century in yesterday's match.

✓ He made a half-century in yesterday's match.

A singular countable noun needs an article.

Singular countable noun से पहले article चाहिए।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

fifty

§Grammar and usage

Usage: for the period of time, people usually say half a century, as in 'for half a century'.

Usage में समय की अवधि के लिए लोग आमतौर पर half a century कहते हैं, जैसे 'for half a century'।