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hectare

/ˈhekteə(r)/noun

उच्चारण हेक्टेअर

हेक्टेयर

Basic word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a unit for measuring an area of land; 10,000 square metres or about 2.5 acres

    हेक्टेयर

    • a forest of 500 hectares
    • The farm covers about ten hectares.
    • One hectare is equal to ten thousand square metres.
    + 1 more example
    • The government gave the farmers two hectares of land each.

    Synonyms 10,000 square metres

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

number + hectares of + noun

Hectare is countable; with numbers it takes a plural and is followed by of and the land or crop.

'Hectare' countable है; संख्या के साथ उसका plural आता है और उसके बाद of तथा भूमि या फसल का नाम।

  • The farmer owns five hectares of wheat fields.
  • About ten hectares of forest were cleared.

a + number-hectare + noun

As a compound modifier before a noun, hectare stays singular and is joined by hyphens.

Noun से पहले compound modifier के रूप में 'hectare' singular रहता है और hyphen से जुड़ता है।

  • The company bought a twenty-hectare plot near the highway.

per hectare

Per hectare gives a rate, such as yield, cost or amount used on each unit of land.

'Per hectare' प्रति इकाई भूमि की दर बताता है, जैसे उपज, लागत या उपयोग की मात्रा।

  • The yield per hectare rose after better seeds were used.

hectare vs acre

A hectare is 10,000 square metres, about two and a half acres; India's official land records use hectares.

एक hectare 10,000 वर्ग मीटर यानी लगभग ढाई acre के बराबर होता है; भारत के सरकारी अभिलेखों में hectare का प्रयोग होता है।

  • One hectare is larger than two acres.
+Collocations 4

number + hectare(s)

one hectaretwo hectareshalf a hectareseveral hectaresthousands of hectares

  • The village panchayat leased half a hectare for a school playground.

hectares of + land type

farmlandforestpaddy fieldswastelandgrassland

  • The fire destroyed hundreds of hectares of forest.

verb + hectares

cultivateirrigateplantacquirecover

  • The scheme will irrigate lakhs of hectares in dry districts.

hectare + measure

per hectaremillion hectaressquare metrestotal area in hectares

  • The state reported its sugarcane area in million hectares.
“More examples 5
  • The government has promised to bring 2 lakh more hectares under irrigation.

सरकार ने 2 लाख और hectare भूमि को सिंचाई के अंतर्गत लाने का वादा किया है।

  • A hectare of paddy can feed several families for a year.

एक hectare धान की फसल कई परिवारों को वर्ष भर खिला सकती है।

  • The park covers about forty hectares in the middle of the city.

यह उद्यान शहर के बीच लगभग चालीस hectare में फैला है।

  • Farmers in the district receive a subsidy for every hectare planted with pulses.

ज़िले के किसानों को दलहन बोए गए हर hectare पर अनुदान मिलता है।

  • In the exam, convert 5 hectares into square metres.

परीक्षा में 5 hectare को वर्ग मीटर में बदलिए।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He owns ten hectare of land.

✓ He owns ten hectares of land.

After a number above one, hectare takes the plural -s.

एक से अधिक संख्या के बाद 'hectare' में plural -s लगता है।

✗ They bought a ten-hectares plot.

✓ They bought a ten-hectare plot.

In a hyphenated modifier before a noun, the unit stays singular.

Noun से पहले hyphen वाले modifier में इकाई singular रहती है।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

10,000 square metres

§Grammar and usage

Measurement: 1 hectare = 10,000 square metres = about 2.47 acres; 100 hectares = 1 square kilometre.

माप में 1 hectare = 10,000 square metres = लगभग 2.47 acres; 100 hectares = 1 square kilometre।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Farm productivity is often measured in tonnes or quintals per hectare.

कृषि उत्पादकता प्रायः प्रति hectare tonnes या quintals में मापी जाती है।