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hockey

/ˈhɒki/noun

उच्चारण हॉकी

हॉकी

Basic word

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    (BrE) a game played on a field by two teams of eleven players, with curved sticks and a small hard ball (also field hockey); (AmE) ice hockey

    हॉकी

    • India won eight Olympic gold medals in hockey.
    • The boys play hockey on the school ground every evening.
    • Hockey is popular in Odisha and Punjab.
    + 1 more example
    • Our hockey team reached the state final this year.

    Synonyms field hockey ice hockey

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

play hockey (uncountable)

The sport name hockey is uncountable and takes play with no article.

खेल का नाम 'hockey' uncountable है और 'play' के साथ बिना article आता है।

  • Radhika plays hockey for her college.
  • India won gold in hockey at the Olympics.

hockey + noun

Hockey works as a modifier for equipment and events: hockey stick, hockey match, hockey team.

'Hockey' उपकरण और आयोजनों के लिए modifier है: hockey stick, hockey match, hockey team।

  • He bought a new hockey stick.
  • The hockey final was held on Saturday.

field hockey / ice hockey

In India hockey means field hockey; American English uses hockey for ice hockey.

भारत में 'hockey' का अर्थ field hockey है; अमेरिकी अंग्रेज़ी में 'hockey' का अर्थ ice hockey होता है।

  • Ice hockey is popular in Canada.
  • Field hockey has a long history in India.

hockey + player / goalkeeper / pitch

Names for people and places in the game are formed with hockey before them.

खेल से जुड़े लोगों और स्थानों के नाम 'hockey' को आगे जोड़कर बनते हैं।

  • The hockey goalkeeper saved a penalty.

hockey (BrE) vs ice hockey

In British English hockey means the field game; ice hockey is always named in full.

ब्रिटिश अंग्रेज़ी में 'hockey' का अर्थ मैदानी खेल है; ice hockey का नाम हमेशा पूरा लिखा जाता है।

  • In England, hockey is played on grass or an artificial pitch.
+Collocations 5

type of hockey

field hockeyice hockeyroller hockeystreet hockeywomen's hockey

  • Women's hockey has grown quickly in many states.

hockey + noun

stickmatchteampitchtournamentball

  • The hockey tournament starts next week.

verb + hockey

playwatchcoachwin attake up

  • Arjun took up hockey after watching the Olympic final.

hockey + role

playercaptaingoalkeeperumpirestriker

  • The hockey captain led the team out onto the pitch.

hockey + situation

penalty cornerpenalty strokeshort cornerdrag flick

  • The striker scored from a penalty corner.
“More examples 7
  • The school hockey team practises every morning before classes.

विद्यालय की हॉकी टीम कक्षाओं से पहले हर सुबह अभ्यास करती है।

  • Dhyan Chand is remembered as one of the greatest hockey players of all time.

ध्यानचंद को सर्वकालिक महान हॉकी खिलाड़ियों में गिना जाता है।

  • She hit the ball hard with her hockey stick and scored.

उसने अपनी हॉकी स्टिक से गेंद ज़ोर से मारी और गोल कर दिया।

  • Hockey is played with eleven players on each side.

हॉकी में प्रत्येक पक्ष के ग्यारह खिलाड़ी खेलते हैं।

  • They went to the stadium to watch the hockey match.

वे हॉकी मैच देखने स्टेडियम गए।

  • Many villages in Odisha produce talented hockey players.

ओडिशा के कई गाँव प्रतिभाशाली हॉकी खिलाड़ी देते हैं।

  • Radhika's brother wants to join the hockey academy in Rourkela.

राधिका का भाई राउरकेला की हॉकी अकादमी में शामिल होना चाहता है।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ He plays the hockey every evening.

✓ He plays hockey every evening.

Names of games take no article after play.

खेलों के नाम 'play' के बाद बिना article आते हैं।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

field hockey ice hockey

AaSpelling

hock·ey

§Grammar and usage

Fact trap: hockey is often called India's national game, but the government has said that India has no official national game.

तथ्य trap: हॉकी को प्रायः भारत का राष्ट्रीय खेल कहा जाता है, पर सरकार ने कहा है कि भारत का कोई आधिकारिक राष्ट्रीय खेल नहीं है।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

India has won eight Olympic gold medals in hockey, the last in 1980 (Moscow); Major Dhyan Chand, the 'Wizard of Hockey', led India to gold in 1928, 1932 and 1936; his birthday (29 August) is National Sports Day; India won bronze medals at Tokyo 2020 and Paris 2024.

यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: भारत ने हॉकी में आठ ओलंपिक स्वर्ण पदक जीते हैं, अंतिम 1980 (मॉस्को) में; 'हॉकी के जादूगर' मेजर ध्यानचंद ने 1928, 1932 और 1936 में भारत को स्वर्ण दिलाया; उनका जन्मदिन (29 अगस्त) राष्ट्रीय खेल दिवस है; भारत ने टोक्यो 2020 और पेरिस 2024 में कांस्य पदक जीते।