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improperly

/ɪmˈprɒpəli/adverb

उच्चारण इम्प्रॉपली

अनुचित ढंग से, ग़लत तरीके से, नियम-विरुद्ध

Core word

adverb
  1. 1

    in a way that is dishonest, against the rules or not morally acceptable

    अनुचित ढंग से, ग़लत तरीके से, नियम-विरुद्ध

    • The officer was accused of acting improperly.
    • The funds were improperly used.
    • The company was fined for improperly claiming government money.
    + 2 more examples
    • He was accused of behaving improperly towards his junior staff.
    • The tender was improperly awarded to a friend of the minister.

    Synonyms wrongly dishonestly unlawfully unethically

    Opposite properly correctly

  2. 2

    in a way that is not correct or suitable

    ठीक से नहीं, ग़लत ढंग से

    • The medicine was improperly stored.
    • Improperly cooked food can make you ill.
    • The bridge collapsed because it had been improperly built.
    + 2 more examples
    • If the helmet is improperly fastened, it will not protect you.
    • The form was improperly filled in, so it was rejected.

    Synonyms incorrectly badly wrongly

    Opposite properly correctly

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

improperly + past participle

It often comes before a participle to show that something was not done as it should be: improperly stored, improperly dressed.

यह प्रायः participle से पहले आकर बताता है कि कार्य जैसा होना चाहिए वैसा नहीं हुआ: improperly stored।

  • The medicine was improperly stored in the heat.
  • The candidate was improperly dressed for the interview.

act / behave / use + improperly

After a verb it means in a dishonest or morally wrong way: acting improperly with public money.

Verb के बाद इसका अर्थ है बेईमानी या नैतिक रूप से गलत ढंग से: acting improperly with public money।

  • The clerk was accused of acting improperly in awarding the contract.

improperly vs wrongly

Improperly stresses not following a standard, rule or social norm; wrongly stresses a mistake or being unfair.

Improperly मानक, नियम या सामाजिक मर्यादा का पालन न करने पर ज़ोर देता है; wrongly गलती या अन्याय पर।

  • He was wrongly accused, though the file was improperly signed.

improperly + adjective (rare)

Before an adjective it adds the idea of 'not as it should be': improperly sealed, improperly labelled.

Adjective से पहले यह 'जैसा होना चाहिए वैसा नहीं' का भाव जोड़ता है।

  • The bottle was improperly sealed and leaked.

improperly dressed / improperly addressed

These fixed combinations are common in notices and instructions about forms, letters and uniforms.

ये निश्चित संयोजन फ़ॉर्म, पत्र और वर्दी से जुड़ी सूचनाओं में आम हैं।

  • Letters that are improperly addressed may be returned.
+Collocations 5

improperly + past participle

storedinstalledsealedlabelledmaintaineddressed

  • The machine was improperly installed and soon broke down.

verb + improperly

behaveactusehandledispose ofconduct

  • He was fired for using company funds improperly.

improperly + obtained

obtainedacquiredgainedawardedapproved

  • The licence was improperly obtained.

accused of + improperly

actingbehavingspendinginfluencingdealing

  • The officer was accused of improperly influencing the panel.

improperly + noun phrase

improperly filled formimproperly signed chequeimproperly parked car

  • An improperly signed cheque was returned by the bank.
“More examples 5
  • The files were improperly handled, so some papers were lost.

फाइलें सही तरीके से नहीं सँभाली गईं, इसलिए कुछ कागज़ खो गए।

  • Radhika complained that the exam hall was improperly lit.

राधिका ने शिकायत की कि परीक्षा कक्ष में रोशनी ठीक से नहीं थी।

  • The contract was improperly awarded to a friend of the minister.

ठेका अनुचित तरीके से मंत्री के एक मित्र को दे दिया गया।

  • Chemicals that are improperly disposed of can pollute the river.

जिन रसायनों का निपटान ठीक से नहीं होता, वे नदी को प्रदूषित कर सकते हैं।

  • The witness said that he had not behaved improperly.

गवाह ने कहा कि उसने कोई अनुचित व्यवहार नहीं किया था।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ He behaved very improper at the party.

✓ He behaved very improperly at the party.

A verb is modified by an adverb, not an adjective.

Verb को modify करने के लिए adverb चाहिए, adjective नहीं।

◇Word family
improper adjectiveimpropriety noun