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kid

/kɪd/noun

उच्चारण किड

बच्चा

Basic word

noun
  1. 1

    [C] informal

    a child or young person

    बच्चा

    • The kids are playing outside.
    • When I was a kid, I loved cricket.
    • The kids ran to the ice cream van.
    + 1 more example
    • She has two kids in primary school.

    Synonyms child youngster youth teenager nipper

    Opposite adult grown-up

  2. 2

    [C]

    a young goat

    बकरी का बच्चा, मेमना

    • a goat and her kid
    • The kid bleated for its mother.
    • A kid was tied beside the hut.
    + 1 more example
    • The shepherd carried the kid on his shoulders.
verbkidding, kidded
  1. 1

    [I, T] informal

    to tell somebody something that is not true, especially as a joke

    मज़ाक करना

    • I'm only kidding.
    • You're kidding! I don't believe it.
    • Don't kid yourself; the exam is very hard.
    + 1 more example
    • He was kidding when he said he'd quit.

    Synonyms joke tease fool pull sb's leg jest

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

kid (countable noun) = child

In informal English 'kid' means a child or young person; it is countable and often used for people up to the teens.

अनौपचारिक अंग्रेज़ी में 'kid' का अर्थ बच्चा या किशोर है; यह countable है।

  • The kids are playing in the park.
  • She is the only kid in her class who knows the answer.

kid (verb) + object / kid about

As a verb, 'kid' means to tease or joke; 'kid someone' and 'kid about' are both used.

Verb के रूप में 'kid' का अर्थ मज़ाक करना या छेड़ना है; 'kid someone' और 'kid about' दोनों चलते हैं।

  • Don't kid me; I know you studied.
  • They were kidding about the surprise party.

You're kidding! / No kidding! / Just kidding

These informal fixed phrases express surprise or say that something was a joke.

ये अनौपचारिक वाक्यांश आश्चर्य जताते हैं या बताते हैं कि बात मज़ाक थी।

  • You passed the exam? You're kidding!
  • I'm not leaving, just kidding.

kid + noun / kid yourself

'Kid' as a modifier means younger or for children, and 'kid yourself' means to hold a false belief.

Modifier के रूप में 'kid' का अर्थ छोटा या बच्चों के लिए है, और 'kid yourself' का अर्थ झूठे विश्वास में रहना है।

  • Her kid brother is learning chess.
  • Don't kid yourself that you can pass without revision.
+Collocations 4

adjective + kid

littlesmartlocalnaughtypoorschool

  • The local kids made a cricket pitch on the empty plot.

verb + kid

raiseteachpick updrop offspoil

  • She drops her kids off at school every morning.

kid + noun

brothersisterglovesstuffshow

  • That film is not just kid stuff.

kid + preposition

kid aboutkid aroundkid with

  • The teacher kidded around with the students before the test.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika used to be a shy kid, but now she speaks confidently on stage.

राधिका पहले एक शर्मीली बच्ची थी, पर अब वह मंच पर आत्मविश्वास से बोलती है।

  • The kids lined up for ice cream after the school fair.

स्कूल मेले के बाद बच्चे आइसक्रीम के लिए पंक्ति में लग गए।

  • Are you kidding? The exam is tomorrow?

क्या आप मज़ाक कर रहे हैं? परीक्षा कल है?

  • He kidded his friend about the haircut.

उसने अपने दोस्त के बाल कटवाने को लेकर उसे छेड़ा।

  • The shepherd carried a kid across the stream.

चरवाहे ने एक बकरी के बच्चे को धारा के पार उठा लिया।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He kidded to me about my marks.

✓ He kidded me about my marks.

'Kid' takes a direct object; do not add 'to'.

'Kid' के बाद direct object आता है; 'to' नहीं लगता।

✗ The kid are playing outside.

✓ The kids are playing outside.

Use the plural 'kids' with a plural verb.

Plural verb के साथ plural 'kids' लगता है।

✗ Don't kid with me.

✓ Don't kid me.

In this sense 'kid' is followed directly by the object, with no preposition.

इस अर्थ में 'kid' के बाद सीधे object आता है, preposition नहीं।

Idioms 2

kid's stuff

sth that is so easy or boring that it seems suitable only for children

बच्चों का खेल; बहुत आसान काम

  • After college maths, these sums are kid's stuff.
  • For a trained pilot, this is kid's stuff.

no kidding

used to say that you are not joking; used to show that you are surprised (informal)

सच में!; मज़ाक़ नहीं (अनौपचारिक)

  • "I passed the exam." "No kidding! Well done!"
  • No kidding, it was the best day of my life.
→Phrasal verbs 1

kid around

to behave in a silly way

मज़ाक़ या मसख़री करना

  • Stop kidding around and listen.
  • They were just kidding around; no one was hurt.
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

child youngster youth teenager nipper joke tease fool pull sb's leg jest

Antonyms

adult grown-up

§Grammar and usage

Usage: kid is informal; in formal writing use child.

प्रयोग में kid अनौपचारिक है; औपचारिक लेखन में child लिखिए।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

No kidding (that is true; or used ironically), handle sb with kid gloves (treat somebody very carefully), kid stuff (something very easy).

Idioms: no kidding (यह सच है; या व्यंग्य में), handle sb with kid gloves (किसी के साथ बहुत सावधानी से व्यवहार करना), kid stuff (बहुत आसान चीज़)।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A young goat is a kid; a young sheep a lamb; a young cow a calf; a young horse a foal; a young dog a puppy; a young cat a kitten.

बकरी का बच्चा kid; भेड़ का lamb; गाय का calf; घोड़े का foal; कुत्ते का puppy; बिल्ली का kitten।