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law-abiding

/ˈlɔː əbaɪdɪŋ/adjective

उच्चारण लॉ अबाइडिंग

क़ानून का पालन करने वाला, विधि-पालक

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    obeying and respecting the law

    क़ानून का पालन करने वाला, विधि-पालक

    • Most citizens are honest and law-abiding.
    • a law-abiding member of society
    • Law-abiding drivers stop at red lights.
    + 2 more examples
    • He has always been a quiet, law-abiding man.
    • Most law-abiding citizens pay their taxes on time.

    Synonyms honest upright decent orderly obedient

    Opposite lawless criminal delinquent disobedient

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

law-abiding + noun (attributive)

Law-abiding is a hyphenated adjective placed before nouns such as citizen, people or resident. It praises people who follow the law.

'Law-abiding' hyphen वाला adjective है जो citizen, people या resident जैसे noun के पहले आता है और क़ानून मानने वालों की प्रशंसा करता है।

  • Every law-abiding citizen pays taxes on time.
  • The law-abiding residents reported the theft.

be law-abiding

It can also come after be, usually with an intensifier: very, fully, totally law-abiding.

यह be के बाद भी आ सकता है, प्रायः very, fully या totally जैसे शब्द के साथ।

  • The villagers are peaceful and law-abiding.

law-abiding (hyphenated compound)

The hyphen is needed; 'law abiding' without it is a spelling mistake in formal writing. It comes from the verb phrase 'abide by the law'.

Hyphen आवश्यक है; औपचारिक लेखन में बिना hyphen का 'law abiding' वर्तनी की गलती है। यह 'abide by the law' वाक्यांश से बना है।

  • She comes from a law-abiding family.

the law-abiding (as a group noun)

With 'the' it can name a whole group and takes a plural verb.

'The' के साथ यह पूरे समूह का नाम बन सकता है और plural verb लेता है।

  • The law-abiding are tired of the delay in justice.
+Collocations 4

law-abiding + noun

citizenpeopleresidenttaxpayerpublic

  • A law-abiding taxpayer should not fear an inspection.

adverb + law-abiding

perfectlystrictlygenerallyfullyotherwise

  • The man was otherwise perfectly law-abiding.

law-abiding + group

communityfamilydrivermajorityshopkeeper

  • The vast majority of drivers are law-abiding.

verb + law-abiding people

protectrewardharasstrustpunish

  • A good police force protects law-abiding people.
“More examples 5
  • He is a law-abiding man who has never broken a traffic rule.

वह क़ानून मानने वाला व्यक्ति है जिसने कभी कोई यातायात नियम नहीं तोड़ा।

  • Law-abiding citizens should be proud of their country.

क़ानून का पालन करने वाले नागरिकों को अपने देश पर गर्व होना चाहिए।

  • The shopkeepers in this market are honest and law-abiding.

इस बाज़ार के दुकानदार ईमानदार और क़ानून का पालन करने वाले हैं।

  • Strict punishment gives law-abiding people a sense of safety.

कठोर दंड क़ानून मानने वाले लोगों को सुरक्षा का एहसास देता है।

  • Radhika's grandfather was a law-abiding farmer all his life.

राधिका के दादा जीवन भर क़ानून का पालन करने वाले किसान रहे।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He is a law abiding citizen.

✓ He is a law-abiding citizen.

A compound adjective before a noun needs a hyphen.

Noun के पहले आने वाले compound adjective में hyphen लगाना आवश्यक है।

✗ Every law-abiding citizens should vote.

✓ Every law-abiding citizen should vote.

'Every' is followed by a singular noun.

'Every' के बाद singular noun आता है।

≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Abide by means to accept and obey a law, rule or decision, so a law-abiding citizen is one who abides by the law.

Abide by का अर्थ है किसी क़ानून, नियम या निर्णय को मानना, इसलिए law-abiding citizen वह है जो क़ानून का पालन करता है।