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loaf

/ləʊf/noun

उच्चारण लोफ़

(डबलरोटी की) पाव, पूरी रोटी

Basic wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym, idiom

SSC MTS 2019SSC CHSL Pre 2023
nounloaves
  1. 1

    [C]

    an amount of bread that has been shaped and baked in one piece

    (डबलरोटी की) पाव, पूरी रोटी

    • a loaf of bread
    • Radhika bought a fresh loaf from the bakery near the bus stop.
    • We ate a whole loaf of bread with the soup.
    + 2 more examples
    • The baker sliced the warm loaf into thick pieces.
    • A loaf of brown bread costs about forty rupees.

    Synonyms bread bun roll batch

verb
  1. 1

    [I] ~ (about/around) informal

    to spend your time not doing anything, especially when you should be working

    आवारागर्दी करना, समय बरबाद करना

    • Stop loafing around and study.
    • Instead of loafing at the tea stall, the boys should be helping in the field.
    • He spent the entire holiday loafing about at home.
    + 2 more examples
    • Stop loafing and help me carry these boxes.
    • The workers were loafing around instead of finishing the job.

    Synonyms laze idle lounge loiter hang around

    Opposite work toil labour

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

a loaf of bread (countable) / loaves

Bread is uncountable, so you count it with a loaf of; the plural of loaf is loaves.

'Bread' uncountable है, इसलिए गिनने के लिए 'a loaf of' लगता है; loaf का plural loaves है।

  • Radhika bought a loaf of bread.
  • Two loaves were left on the shelf.

a slice / piece of a loaf

A loaf is cut into slices; do not say a slice of loaves.

Loaf को slices में काटा जाता है; 'a slice of loaves' नहीं कहते।

  • Cut the loaf into slices for the sandwiches.

loaf (verb) + about / around

As an informal verb, loaf means to pass time lazily; about or around gives the sense of wandering with no purpose.

Informal verb के रूप में 'loaf' का अर्थ आलस में समय बिताना है; about या around बेमतलब घूमने का भाव देता है।

  • He loafs about the house all day.
  • Stop loafing around and start revising.

loafer (person)

A loafer is a lazy person; loafers are also slip-on shoes without laces.

'Loafer' आलसी व्यक्ति है; loafers बिना फीतों वाले जूते भी होते हैं।

  • The loafer sat in the tea stall all afternoon.
  • He wore leather loafers to the wedding.

meat loaf / sugar loaf

Loaf can name food shaped like a bread loaf, as in meat loaf, or a cone of sugar.

'Loaf' रोटी जैसे आकार के खाद्य पदार्थों के लिए भी आता है, जैसे meat loaf या चीनी का शंकु।

  • Mother baked a fruit loaf for Christmas.
+Collocations 5

type of loaf

brown loafwhite loafsliced loaffresh loafstale loaf

  • We bought a fresh loaf from the bakery.

verb + loaf

bakeslicebuycuttoast

  • She bakes a loaf every Sunday.

loaf + verb (informal)

loaf aboutloaf aroundloaf in bedloaf on the sofa

  • On holidays he loafs on the sofa.

a loaf of + noun

breadcakesugarcheese

  • A loaf of bread costs forty rupees.

loaf + noun

loaf tinloaf panloaf cake

  • Grease the loaf tin before pouring in the batter.
“More examples 5
  • The baker takes the hot loaves out of the oven at five.

बेकर पाँच बजे गरम ब्रेड तंदूर से निकालता है।

  • Do not loaf about when exams are near.

परीक्षा नज़दीक हो तो खाली मत घूमिए।

  • Radhika spread butter on a thick slice cut from the loaf.

राधिका ने ब्रेड से काटी गई मोटी स्लाइस पर मक्खन लगाया।

  • Half a loaf is better than none, so take the smaller job for now.

कुछ न होने से थोड़ा भी बेहतर है, इसलिए अभी छोटी नौकरी स्वीकार कर लीजिए।

  • The loafers at the street corner discussed cricket all evening.

नुक्कड़ पर बेकार बैठे लोग पूरी शाम क्रिकेट की चर्चा करते रहे।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ I bought two breads from the shop.

✓ I bought two loaves of bread from the shop.

Bread is uncountable; count it as loaves or packets of bread.

'Bread' uncountable है; गिनने के लिए loaves या packets of bread कहें।

✗ Three loafs were on the table.

✓ Three loaves were on the table.

The plural of loaf is loaves.

Loaf का plural loaves है।

Idioms 1

half a loaf is better than none / no bread

it is better to accept less than you hoped for than to get nothing at all

कुछ न मिलने से कुछ मिलना भला, भागते भूत की लँगोटी भली

  • The pay rise is small, but half a loaf is better than none.
  • We accepted the partial refund because half a loaf is better than no bread.
◇Word family
loafer noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

bread bun roll batch laze idle lounge loiter hang around

Antonyms

work toil labour

?Which word?

Keep the waste-time words together: loaf, laze, idle, loiter (stand around without purpose), dawdle (be slow).

समय बरबाद करने के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: loaf, laze, idle, loiter (बिना उद्देश्य खड़े रहना), dawdle (धीमे चलना)।

§Grammar and usage

The plural of loaf is loaves (like leaf/leaves, half/halves, thief/thieves).

Loaf का plural loaves है (leaf/leaves, half/halves, thief/thieves की तरह)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

'Half a loaf is better than no bread' (something is better than nothing).

कहावत 'Half a loaf is better than no bread' (कुछ न होने से कुछ होना बेहतर)।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A person who wastes time is a loafer, idler or slacker; a loafer is also a type of flat leather shoe.

समय बरबाद करने वाला loafer, idler या slacker; loafer एक प्रकार का सपाट चमड़े का जूता भी है।