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mother-in-law

/ˈmʌðər ɪn lɔː/noun

उच्चारण मदर इन लॉ

सास

Basic word

nounmothers-in-law
  1. 1

    [C]

    the mother of your husband or wife

    सास

    • Radhika's mother-in-law taught her to make perfect rotis.
    • He gets on very well with his mother-in-law.
    • Her mother-in-law visits them every winter.
    + 3 more examples
    • My mother-in-law gave us a lovely gift on our anniversary.
    • He cooked dinner for his mother-in-law on her birthday.
    • Jokes about the mother-in-law are common in films.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

mother-in-law (plural: mothers-in-law)

The plural of mother-in-law adds -s to the first part: mothers-in-law, not mother-in-laws.

'Mother-in-law' का बहुवचन पहले भाग में '-s' जोड़कर बनता है: mothers-in-law, 'mother-in-laws' नहीं।

  • Both her mothers-in-law attended the wedding.
  • Mothers-in-law often play an important role in Indian families.

my husband's / wife's mother

A mother-in-law is the mother of your husband or wife; the matching term for the father is father-in-law.

'Mother-in-law' आपके पति या पत्नी की माँ है; पिता के लिए 'father-in-law' शब्द है।

  • Radhika lives with her mother-in-law.
  • He bought a gift for his mother-in-law.

possessive of mother-in-law

The possessive is mother-in-law's, with the apostrophe at the end of the whole word.

Possessive रूप 'mother-in-law's' है, जिसमें apostrophe पूरे शब्द के अंत में लगता है।

  • My mother-in-law's recipe is the best.
  • We went to my mother-in-law's house for Diwali.

mother-in-law apartment (noun adjunct)

In American English, a mother-in-law apartment is a small separate flat attached to a house. It is rare in British English.

American English में 'mother-in-law apartment' घर से जुड़ा छोटा अलग फ्लैट है। British English में यह दुर्लभ है।

  • They built a mother-in-law apartment above the garage.
  • The house has a mother-in-law suite.
+Collocations 4

adjective + mother-in-law

kindstrictelderlycaringlovingdifficult

  • Her kind mother-in-law taught her to cook.

verb + mother-in-law

live withrespectvisitlook aftercallobey

  • He looks after his mother-in-law when she is ill.

preposition + mother-in-law

with my mother-in-lawto my mother-in-lawof my mother-in-lawfor my mother-in-law

  • She cooked a special dish for her mother-in-law.

relative terms

father-in-lawsister-in-lawbrother-in-lawdaughter-in-lawson-in-law

  • My daughter-in-law and son-in-law visited us on Sunday.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika called her mother-in-law before leaving for the airport.

राधिका ने हवाई अड्डे के लिए निकलने से पहले अपनी सास को फोन किया।

  • His mother-in-law is a retired headmistress.

उसकी सास एक सेवानिवृत्त प्रधानाध्यापिका हैं।

  • The couple spent the festival with the husband's family and mother-in-law.

दंपति ने त्योहार पति के परिवार और सास के साथ बिताया।

  • In many Indian films, the mother-in-law is shown as a strict person.

कई भारतीय फिल्मों में सास को कठोर स्वभाव की दिखाया जाता है।

  • She thanked her mother-in-law for looking after the baby.

उसने बच्चे की देखभाल के लिए अपनी सास को धन्यवाद दिया।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ Both of my mother-in-laws live in Pune.

✓ Both of my mothers-in-law live in Pune.

The plural -s goes on mother, not at the end.

बहुवचन '-s' mother पर लगता है, अंत में नहीं।

✗ This is my mother-in-laws house.

✓ This is my mother-in-law's house.

A possessive needs an apostrophe.

स्वामित्व-सूचक रूप में apostrophe आवश्यक है।

§Grammar and usage

Plural: the plural is mothers-in-law, because the main noun mother takes the plural (not 'mother-in-laws').

Plural में mothers-in-law सही है, क्योंकि मुख्य noun mother का plural बनता है ('mother-in-laws' गलत है)।