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oligarchy

/ˈɒlɪɡɑːki/noun

उच्चारण ऑलिगार्की

कुलीनतंत्र, कुछ लोगों का शासन

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Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

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noun
  1. 1

    [C, U]

    a form of government in which only a small group of people hold all the power

    कुलीनतंत्र, कुछ लोगों का शासन

    • The country was ruled by an oligarchy of wealthy families.
    • A small oligarchy controlled the trade of the city.
    • In an oligarchy, a few families make all the decisions.
    + 2 more examples
    • The city was ruled by an oligarchy of rich merchants.
    • Radhika wrote about the dangers of oligarchy for her civics project.
◇Word family
oligarch nounoligarchic adj.
⌂Word origin and word building

Learn the set together: monarchy (one king or queen), democracy (the people), aristocracy (the nobles), plutocracy (the rich), autocracy (one person with absolute power), bureaucracy (officials), theocracy (religious leaders).

पूरा समूह एक साथ याद रखिए: monarchy (राजा या रानी का शासन), democracy (जनता का शासन), aristocracy (कुलीनों का शासन), plutocracy (धनिकों का शासन), autocracy (एक व्यक्ति का निरंकुश शासन), bureaucracy (अधिकारियों का शासन), theocracy (धर्मगुरुओं का शासन)।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

Government by a few.

'कुछ लोगों का शासन' के लिए यह शब्द आता है।