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pandemonium

/ˌpændəˈməʊniəm/noun

उच्चारण पैन्डमोनिअम

हंगामा, कोलाहल, अफ़रा-तफ़री, भारी अव्यवस्था

Advanced wordPYP · asked 3 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Mains 2019SSC Exams 2018SSC Exams before 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    a situation in which there is a lot of noise, activity and confusion, especially because people are angry or frightened

    हंगामा, कोलाहल, अफ़रा-तफ़री, भारी अव्यवस्था

    • Pandemonium broke out in the hall when the results were announced.
    • There was pandemonium at the station after the bomb scare.
    • Pandemonium followed when the lights went out during the concert.
    + 2 more examples
    • The sudden rain caused pandemonium at the crowded railway platform.
    • There was pandemonium in the classroom the moment the teacher left.

    Synonyms chaos uproar bedlam tumult mayhem

    Opposite calm order peace quiet

≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

pan·de·mo·ni·um

With -monium (not 'pandemoneum' or 'pandamonium').

अंत में -monium ('pandemoneum' या 'pandamonium' गलत है)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Pandemonium broke out, complete pandemonium.

Collocations: pandemonium broke out (अचानक भारी अफ़रा-तफ़री या शोरगुल मच गया), complete pandemonium (पूरी तरह अराजकता)। Break out का अर्थ अचानक शुरू होना है।

⌂Word origin and word building

Coined by Milton in 'Paradise Lost' as the name of the capital of Hell, the place of all demons: pan- (all) plus daemonium (demon).

Milton ने 'Paradise Lost' में इसे नरक की राजधानी, सभी दैत्यों की जगह, के नाम के रूप में गढ़ा: pan- (सब) और daemonium (दैत्य)।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

One-word substitution, asked very often: a scene of wild noise and confusion is pandemonium or bedlam.

यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: भारी शोर और अव्यवस्था का दृश्य pandemonium या bedlam।