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participle

/ˈpɑːtɪsɪpl/noun

उच्चारण पार्टिसिपल

कृदंत, पार्टिसिपल

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C] grammar

    a form of a verb that ends in -ing (present participle) or usually in -ed or -en (past participle), used to form compound tenses or as an adjective

    कृदंत, पार्टिसिपल

    • In 'She has written a letter', 'written' is a past participle.
    • 'Running' in 'running water' is a present participle used as an adjective.
    • The past participle of 'go' is 'gone'.
    + 2 more examples
    • In 'The broken window was repaired', 'broken' is a past participle used as an adjective.
    • Present participles can describe actions, as in 'the barking dog'.
◇Word family
participial adjective
§Grammar and usage

A dangling participle is a participle phrase that does not refer to the subject of the main clause, as in the wrong sentence 'Walking down the road, a tree fell on him'.

Dangling participle ऐसा participle phrase है जो main clause के subject से नहीं जुड़ता, जैसे गलत वाक्य 'Walking down the road, a tree fell on him'।

The correct form is 'While he was walking down the road, a tree fell on him', which exams often test.

सही रूप 'While he was walking down the road, a tree fell on him' है, जिसे परीक्षाओं में अक्सर पूछा जाता है।