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prism

/ˈprɪzəm/noun

उच्चारण प्रिज़म

प्रिज़्म

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C] geometry

    a solid figure with two ends that are parallel and of the same size and shape, and with sides that are parallelograms

    प्रिज़्म

    • The volume of a prism is the area of its base multiplied by its height.
    • A cuboid is a prism with a rectangular base.
    • The volume of a prism depends on its base and height.
    + 2 more examples
    • A triangular prism has five faces.
    • Draw a net of the prism on the squared paper.
  2. 2

    [C]

    a transparent glass or plastic object, usually with ends that are triangles, which separates light that passes through it into the colours of the rainbow

    (काँच का) प्रिज़्म, त्रिपार्श्व

    • Newton used a prism to split white light into seven colours.
    • In the laboratory, students passed a beam of light through a prism.
    • A prism splits sunlight into a band of colours.
    + 2 more examples
    • The rainbow effect on the wall came from a glass prism on the window.
    • Light bends as it enters the prism.
◇Word family
prismatic adjective
?Which word?

Do not confuse prism (a solid shape or a piece of glass) and prison (a building where criminals are kept).

Prism (एक ठोस आकृति या काँच का टुकड़ा) और prison (जेल, जहाँ अपराधियों को रखा जाता है) में भ्रम न करें।