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rationalism

/ˈræʃnəlɪzəm/noun

उच्चारण रैश्नलिज़म

तर्कवाद, बुद्धिवाद

Advanced word

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the belief that all behaviour, opinions and actions should be based on reason and knowledge, rather than on religion or emotion

    तर्कवाद, बुद्धिवाद

    • Raja Ram Mohan Roy combined rationalism with social reform.
    • the rationalism of the Enlightenment

    Opposite irrationalism mysticism

  2. 2

    [U] technical

    (in philosophy) the theory that reason, rather than experience, is the main source of knowledge

    (दर्शनशास्त्र में) बुद्धिवाद

    • Descartes is often linked with rationalism.

    Opposite empiricism

◇Word family
rationalist nounrationalistic adjectiverational adjective
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Antonyms

irrationalism mysticism empiricism

?Which word?

Do not confuse rationalism (belief in reason) and rationalization (finding reasons to explain behaviour, or making a system more efficient).

Rationalism (तर्क में विश्वास) और rationalization (अपने व्यवहार के लिए कारण गढ़ना, या किसी व्यवस्था को अधिक कुशल बनाना) में भ्रमित न हों।