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roughness

/ˈrʌfnəs/noun

उच्चारण रफ़्नस

खुरदुरापन, खुरदरापन

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the quality of having a surface that is not even or smooth

    खुरदुरापन, खुरदरापन

    • the roughness of the bark
    • the roughness of his hands after years of farm work
    • You could feel the roughness of the wall under your fingers.
    + 2 more examples
    • Sandpaper is graded by its degree of roughness.
    • The roughness of the road made the bus shake.

    Synonyms coarseness unevenness bumpiness

    Opposite smoothness softness

  2. 2

    [U]

    the quality of being violent or not gentle

    रूखापन, कठोरता, उग्रता

    • The referee warned him about the roughness of his play.
    • There was a roughness in her voice.
    • The coach criticised the roughness of the tackle.
    + 2 more examples
    • He was shocked by the roughness of the soldier's manner.
    • The match was spoiled by roughness on both sides.

    Synonyms violence harshness toughness

    Opposite gentleness

  3. 3

    [U]

    (of the sea or weather) the quality of being stormy, with big waves or strong winds

    (समुद्र या मौसम की) उग्रता, अशांति

    • Because of the roughness of the sea, the boats stayed in harbour.
    • Fishermen stayed ashore because of the roughness of the weather.
    • The roughness of the sea made the ferry journey uncomfortable.
    + 2 more examples
    • The roughness of the weather forced the pilot to land early.
    • Because of the roughness of the waves, the swimmers left the water.

    Opposite calmness calm

◇Word family
rough adjectiveroughly adverb