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shelter

/ˈʃeltə(r)/noun

उच्चारण शेल्टर

आश्रय, शरण, छत

Basic wordPYP · asked 7 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CGL Mains 2019SSC CPO Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2019
+2 moreSSC Steno 2025SSC Exams 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [U] ~ (from sth)

    the fact of having a place to live or stay, considered as a basic human need; protection from rain, danger or attack

    आश्रय, शरण, छत

    • food, clothing and shelter
    • We took shelter from the rain under a tree.
    • The villagers sought shelter in the school during the cyclone.
    + 2 more examples
    • Everyone needs food, water and shelter.
    • We found shelter from the hot sun under a banyan tree.

    Synonyms protection refuge cover sanctuary safety

    Opposite exposure danger

  2. 2

    [C]

    a structure built to give protection, especially from the weather or from attack

    आश्रय-स्थल, शेड

    • a bus shelter
    • a night shelter for the homeless
    • The government built shelters for flood victims.
    + 2 more examples
    • Commuters waited in the bus shelter as it rained.
    • An animal shelter in the city cares for stray dogs.

    Synonyms hut refuge haven retreat shed

verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sb/sth (from sb/sth)

    to give somebody or something a place where they are protected

    शरण देना, आश्रय देना

    • The family sheltered the refugees.
    • The old temple sheltered travellers from the storm every monsoon.
    • The thick walls sheltered the family from the wind.
    + 2 more examples
    • A big tree sheltered the cattle in the storm.
    • The charity shelters homeless children in winter.

    Synonyms protect shield house harbour safeguard

    Opposite expose endanger

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

shelter (uncountable) / a shelter (countable)

Shelter without an article means protection; a shelter is a building or structure that gives it.

बिना article के 'shelter' सुरक्षा है; 'a shelter' वह भवन या ढाँचा है जो यह सुरक्षा देता है।

  • The trees gave shelter from the sun.
  • The city has a night shelter for the homeless.

shelter from sth

Use from for what the shelter protects against: rain, wind, danger.

शरण जिससे बचाए, उसे बताने के लिए 'from' आता है।

  • We took shelter from the storm in a barn.

take / seek shelter

Shelter is taken or sought, not found by chance; the phrase has no article.

शरण 'take' या 'seek' की जाती है; इस वाक्यांश में article नहीं आता।

  • The travellers took shelter under a bridge.

shelter (verb) from / in / under

As a verb, shelter can take an object or stand alone, and the place is shown with in or under.

Verb के रूप में 'shelter' का object हो सकता है या वह अकेला आ सकता है, और स्थान 'in' या 'under' से बताया जाता है।

  • Villagers sheltered in the school during the cyclone.
  • The wall sheltered us from the wind.

sheltered (adjective)

Sheltered describes a place protected from weather, or a life with little hardship.

'Sheltered' मौसम से सुरक्षित स्थान या कम कठिनाई वाले जीवन का वर्णन करता है।

  • She had a sheltered childhood.
+Collocations 4

adjective + shelter

temporaryemergencybusnightair-raidmakeshift

  • Emergency shelters were opened after the flood.

verb + shelter

takeseekfindprovideofferbuild

  • The monastery offered shelter to travellers.

shelter + noun

homebelttenthutscheme

  • A shelter home looks after abandoned children.

shelter + preposition

from rainfrom dangerfrom the sunfor the poor

  • Banyan trees give shelter from the sun.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika's family offered shelter to the stranded travellers.

राधिका के परिवार ने फँसे हुए यात्रियों को आश्रय दिया।

  • A small hut gave us shelter from the rain.

एक छोटी झोंपड़ी ने हमें बारिश से बचाया।

  • Food, shelter and clothing are basic needs.

भोजन, आश्रय और वस्त्र मूल आवश्यकताएँ हैं।

  • The government built cyclone shelters along the coast.

सरकार ने तट के किनारे चक्रवात आश्रय-स्थल बनाए।

  • We sheltered under a tree till the shower ended.

वर्षा थमने तक हमने पेड़ के नीचे शरण ली।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ We took the shelter under a tree.

✓ We took shelter under a tree.

Shelter takes no article in this phrase.

इस वाक्यांश में 'shelter' के साथ article नहीं आता।

✗ The hut gave shelter against the rain.

✓ The hut gave shelter from the rain.

The usual preposition after shelter is from.

'Shelter' के बाद सामान्य preposition 'from' है।

✗ Everyone has the right of shelter.

✓ Everyone has the right to shelter.

The preposition after right is to.

'Right' के बाद preposition 'to' आता है।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

shel·ter

§Grammar and usage

Shelter from the rain; take shelter.

Usage: 'shelter from the rain' का मतलब है बारिश से बचने की जगह, और 'take shelter' का मतलब है किसी सुरक्षित जगह में आश्रय लेना। यहाँ preposition from आता है, जैसे shelter from the sun।

The adjective sheltered means protected from difficulties: 'a sheltered childhood'.

Adjective sheltered का अर्थ 'कठिनाइयों से सुरक्षित' है: 'a sheltered childhood'।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Basic needs: food, clothing and shelter (roti, kapda aur makaan).

बुनियादी ज़रूरतें: रोटी, कपड़ा और मकान (food, clothing and shelter)।

The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana aims to give housing (shelter) to all.

प्रधानमंत्री आवास योजना सबको आवास देने का लक्ष्य रखती है।