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absent-minded

/ˌæbsənt ˈmaɪndɪd/adjective

उच्चारण ऐब्सन्ट माइन्डिड

भुलक्कड़, खोया-खोया रहने वाला

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    tending to forget things, often because you are thinking about something else

    भुलक्कड़, खोया-खोया रहने वाला

    • The absent-minded professor left his umbrella on the train again.
    • She becomes absent-minded when she is worried about exams.
    • My absent-minded uncle often forgets where he has parked.
    + 2 more examples
    • Don't be so absent-minded; you left the tap running.
    • An absent-minded student may miss important instructions.

    Synonyms forgetful scatterbrained distracted

    Opposite attentive alert

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

be / become / get + absent-minded

Absent-minded is an adjective after be, become or get, describing a person who forgets or does not notice things.

'Absent-minded' adjective है जो be, become या get के बाद आता है और भूल जाने या ध्यान न देने वाले व्यक्ति का वर्णन करता है।

  • Grandfather has become absent-minded in his old age.
  • Don't be so absent-minded; check your pockets.

absent-minded + noun

Before a noun it describes a person or an action, such as an absent-minded professor or an absent-minded smile.

Noun से पहले यह किसी व्यक्ति या क्रिया का वर्णन करता है, जैसे absent-minded professor या absent-minded smile।

  • The absent-minded clerk sent the file to the wrong office.
  • She gave an absent-minded nod.

absent-minded about / with sth

About or with names the thing you tend to forget; both are natural.

जिस चीज़ को भूलने की आदत हो, उसे बताने के लिए 'about' या 'with' आता है; दोनों स्वाभाविक हैं।

  • He is absent-minded about dates.
  • She is absent-minded with her keys.

absent-minded vs absent

Absent means not present; absent-minded means not paying attention. The hyphen and -minded matter.

'Absent' का अर्थ उपस्थित न होना है; 'absent-minded' का अर्थ ध्यान न देना है। Hyphen और '-minded' महत्वपूर्ण हैं।

  • He was absent from school, but he is hardly absent-minded.
+Collocations 4

adverb + absent-minded

ratherquiteslightlyterriblyfamously

  • My uncle is famously absent-minded.

absent-minded + noun

professorsmilenodlookmistake

  • He gave an absent-minded smile and walked on.

verb + absent-minded

seembecomegrowactlook

  • She seems absent-minded since the exam results.

things forgotten

keysumbrellaglassesphonewallet

  • The absent-minded traveller left his umbrella on the bus.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika is so absent-minded that she once locked her keys inside her room.

राधिका इतनी भुलक्कड़ है कि एक बार उसने अपनी चाबियाँ कमरे के अंदर ही बंद कर दीं।

  • The absent-minded teacher wore two different socks to school.

भुलक्कड़ शिक्षक ने विद्यालय में दो अलग-अलग रंग के मोज़े पहन लिए।

  • He answered in an absent-minded way, still thinking of the match.

वह खोया-खोया-सा उत्तर देता रहा, क्योंकि उसका मन अभी भी मैच में था।

  • Stress can make even a clever student absent-minded.

तनाव किसी तेज़ विद्यार्थी को भी भुलक्कड़ बना सकता है।

  • An absent-minded clerk left the cheque book on the bus.

भुलक्कड़ क्लर्क अपनी cheque book बस में ही छोड़ आया।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ He was absent-minded from the class yesterday.

✓ He was absent from the class yesterday.

Absent means not present; absent-minded means forgetful. The meaning here is not being present.

'Absent' का अर्थ अनुपस्थित है और 'absent-minded' का भुलक्कड़; यहाँ अर्थ अनुपस्थित होने का है।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A person who is forgetful because his mind is on other things is absent-minded.

ऐसे व्यक्ति को जो दूसरी बातों में खोए रहने के कारण भूल जाता है, absent-minded कहते हैं।