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abundant

/əˈbʌndənt/adjective

उच्चारण अबन्डन्ट

प्रचुर, भरपूर

Core wordPYP · asked 17 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

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adjective
  1. 1

    formal

    existing in large quantities; more than enough

    प्रचुर, भरपूर

    • The region has abundant rainfall.
    • The forest has abundant wildlife.
    • The valley has abundant water throughout the year.
    + 2 more examples
    • Fresh fruit is abundant in the market in summer.
    • Radhika found abundant evidence for her project in the library.

    Synonyms plentiful

    Opposite scarce

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

abundant in + noun

Describes a place or thing that has a lot of something.

किसी स्थान या वस्तु में किसी चीज़ की बहुतायत बताने के लिए 'in' आता है।

  • Assam is abundant in tea gardens.

abundant + noun

Used before a noun for large supply.

बड़ी मात्रा में उपलब्ध वस्तु के लिए noun से पहले आता है।

  • The monsoon brought abundant rain.

abundant with + noun (less common)

Also possible, but 'in' is safer in exams.

'with' भी संभव है, पर परीक्षाओं में 'in' अधिक सुरक्षित है।

  • The forest is abundant with wildlife.

abundant (adj) - abundance (n) - abundantly (adv)

In abundance means in large amounts; abundantly clear is a common emphatic phrase.

'In abundance' का अर्थ बड़ी मात्रा में है; 'abundantly clear' एक प्रचलित बलबोधक वाक्यांश है।

  • Rice grows in abundance in West Bengal.
  • It was abundantly clear that she had prepared well.
+Collocations 4

abundant + noun

supplyevidenceresourcessunshineharvest

  • There is abundant evidence of climate change.

adverb + abundant

extremelyincreasinglynaturallyequally

  • Coal is naturally abundant in Jharkhand.

verb + abundant

beremaingrowprove

  • Fish remain abundant along the Kerala coast.

abundant + noun (nature)

wildliferainfallvegetationwaterfish

  • The valley receives abundant rainfall in July.
“More examples 6
  • Punjab has abundant fields of wheat.

पंजाब में गेहूँ के प्रचुर खेत हैं।

  • Cheap labour is abundant in the region.

इस क्षेत्र में सस्ता श्रम प्रचुर मात्रा में उपलब्ध है।

  • She has abundant energy even after a long day.

लंबे दिन के बाद भी उसमें भरपूर ऊर्जा रहती है।

  • Fruit was abundant at the Diwali fair.

दीवाली मेले में फल प्रचुर मात्रा में थे।

  • Sunlight is abundant in Rajasthan, so solar plants do well there.

राजस्थान में धूप प्रचुर है, इसलिए वहाँ सौर संयंत्र अच्छा काम करते हैं।

  • She thanked the audience for their abundant love.

उसने दर्शकों के भरपूर प्रेम के लिए उनका धन्यवाद किया।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ Water is abundant of in Kerala.

✓ Water is abundant in Kerala.

Use the preposition in, not of.

यहाँ preposition 'in' आता है, 'of' नहीं।

✗ There are abundance fruits here.

✓ There are abundant fruits here.

Abundance is a noun; abundant is the adjective.

'Abundance' noun है; विशेषण के लिए 'abundant' लिखें।

✗ Mangoes are abundant than apples in June.

✓ Mangoes are more abundant than apples in June.

Abundant forms its comparative with more.

'Abundant' का comparative 'more' लगाकर बनता है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Both mean more than enough, with a slightly different feel.

दोनों का अर्थ आवश्यकता से अधिक है, पर भाव थोड़ा अलग है।

abundant

Available in large quantity, usually a good thing.

बड़ी मात्रा में उपलब्ध, प्रायः सकारात्मक।

  • Food was abundant.

plentiful

Simpler, everyday word with nearly the same sense.

सरल, रोज़मर्रा का शब्द, लगभग वही अर्थ।

  • Mangoes are plentiful in summer.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

plentiful

Antonyms

scarce

⌂Word origin and word building

Also appears in cloze tests with 'in abundance'.

Cloze test में 'in abundance' phrase भी आता है।

✓In the exam

Notes

A favourite antonym question: the opposite is scarce or meagre.

Antonym प्रश्नों में इसका विपरीत scarce या meagre पूछा जाता है।