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agricultural

/ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/adjective

उच्चारण ऐग्रिकल्चरल

कृषि-संबंधी

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    connected with the science or practice of farming

    कृषि-संबंधी

    • agricultural land
    • Punjab has vast tracts of fertile agricultural land.
    • Agricultural workers in the region earn very little during the off season.
    + 2 more examples
    • The university has an agricultural college that trains young farmers.
    • India's agricultural output depends greatly on the monsoon.

    Synonyms farming agrarian rural pastoral

    Opposite industrial urban

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

agricultural + noun

Agricultural is an adjective that goes before a noun: land, produce, sector, worker, university.

'Agricultural' adjective है जो noun से पहले आता है: land, produce, sector, worker, university।

  • Punjab is rich in agricultural land.
  • The agricultural sector employs millions of Indians.

agricultural vs agriculture

Agriculture is the noun for farming; agricultural is the adjective, and neither takes -s.

'Agriculture' खेती का noun है; 'agricultural' उसका adjective है, और दोनों में -s नहीं लगता।

  • Agriculture is the backbone of our economy.
  • The agricultural reforms helped small farmers.

agricultural + product / commodity

In trade and economics, it labels goods that come from farming.

व्यापार और अर्थशास्त्र में यह खेती से प्राप्त वस्तुओं की पहचान कराता है।

  • India exports agricultural products such as rice and spices.

agricultural + census / income

In official writing, the adjective modifies terms such as census, income, subsidy and export.

सरकारी लेखन में यह adjective census, income, subsidy और export जैसे शब्दों को modify करता है।

  • Agricultural income in India is exempt from income tax.
+Collocations 4

agricultural + noun

landproduceoutputworkerloan

  • The bank offers a low-interest agricultural loan.

agricultural + institution

universitycollegedepartmentministryresearch

  • She studied at an agricultural university in Ludhiana.

agricultural + reform / policy

reformsubsidypolicycensusincome

  • The government announced a new agricultural policy.

agricultural + activity

activitymachinerysciencescientistextension

  • An agricultural scientist visited our village.
“More examples 6
  • Agricultural workers harvest wheat in April.

कृषि मज़दूर अप्रैल में गेहूँ की कटाई करते हैं।

  • The Green Revolution changed agricultural methods in India.

हरित क्रांति ने भारत की कृषि पद्धतियाँ बदल दीं।

  • An agricultural exhibition was held in the district.

ज़िले में कृषि प्रदर्शनी का आयोजन हुआ।

  • The monsoon decides the agricultural output of the year.

मानसून वर्ष के कृषि उत्पादन को तय करता है।

  • He took an agricultural loan to buy a tractor.

उसने ट्रैक्टर खरीदने के लिए कृषि ऋण लिया।

  • Agricultural universities teach farmers modern methods.

कृषि विश्वविद्यालय किसानों को आधुनिक तरीके सिखाते हैं।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ The government gave money for agriculture land.

✓ The government gave money for agricultural land.

Before a noun you need the adjective agricultural.

Noun से पहले adjective 'agricultural' चाहिए।

✗ Agricultural is the backbone of the Indian economy.

✓ Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy.

A noun is needed as the subject; agricultural is an adjective.

Subject के रूप में noun चाहिए; 'agricultural' adjective है।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
✓In the exam

General knowledge

Agriculture employs a large share of India's workforce; the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) was set up in 1929.

कृषि भारत के कार्यबल के बड़े भाग को रोज़गार देती है; भारतीय कृषि अनुसंधान परिषद (ICAR) 1929 में स्थापित हुई।