industrial
/ɪnˈdʌstriəl/adjective
उच्चारण इन्डस्ट्रिअल
औद्योगिक
Core word
- 1
connected with industry; having many industries
औद्योगिक
- industrial area
- Gujarat has many industrial estates where small factories make textiles and chemical products.
- Pune is a major industrial centre.
+ 3 more examples
- The industrial waste was dumped in the river.
- Industrial workers organised a peaceful march.
- Industrial output rose by three per cent last quarter.
Synonyms manufacturing commercial business
Opposite agricultural rural
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
industrial + noun
Industrial is an adjective used before nouns like area, worker or growth.
'Industrial' adjective है जो area, worker या growth जैसे nouns से पहले आता है।
- The industrial area lies outside the city.
- Industrial growth slowed this year.
industrial vs industrious
Industrial relates to industry; industrious means hard-working.
'Industrial' उद्योग से संबंधित है; 'industrious' का अर्थ परिश्रमी है।
- He is an industrious student in an industrial town.
industrial action / dispute
In British English industrial action means strikes or other protest by workers.
British English में 'industrial action' का अर्थ कर्मचारियों की हड़ताल या अन्य विरोध है।
- The union voted for industrial action.
industrial as a classifier
It is often paired with revolution, estate, waste and relations.
यह प्रायः revolution, estate, waste और relations के साथ आता है।
- The Industrial Revolution began in Britain.
+Collocations 5
industrial + noun
areaestaterevolutionwasteoutput
- Industrial waste is polluting the river.
industrial + noun (people)
workerunrestrelationsdisputetown
- Pune is a major industrial town.
industrial + noun (economy)
growthpolicyproductionsectorcity
- The government announced a new industrial policy.
adjective + industrial
heavylightlarge-scalehighlyrapidly
- Gujarat is a highly industrial state.
industrial + noun (process)
processmachinerychemicalssafetytraining
- Industrial safety rules protect factory workers.
“More examples 8
- Radhika's uncle works in an industrial estate near Noida.
राधिका के चाचा नोएडा के पास एक औद्योगिक क्षेत्र में काम करते हैं।
- Industrial pollution has damaged the nearby lake.
औद्योगिक प्रदूषण ने पास की झील को नुकसान पहुँचाया है।
- The country's industrial output rose by six per cent.
देश का औद्योगिक उत्पादन छह प्रतिशत बढ़ा।
- The Industrial Revolution changed the way people lived and worked.
औद्योगिक क्रांति ने लोगों के जीने और काम करने का तरीका बदल दिया।
- He studied industrial design at college.
उसने कॉलेज में औद्योगिक डिज़ाइन की पढ़ाई की।
- Radhika visited an industrial exhibition with her college.
राधिका अपने कॉलेज के साथ एक औद्योगिक प्रदर्शनी देखने गई।
- The industrial belt of the state needs better roads.
राज्य के औद्योगिक क्षेत्र को बेहतर सड़कों की आवश्यकता है।
- Pollution rules are stricter in industrial zones.
औद्योगिक क्षेत्रों में प्रदूषण के नियम अधिक कड़े हैं।
!Common mistakes 2
✗ He is an industrial student who studies late at night.
✓ He is an industrious student who studies late at night.
For hard-working, the word is industrious, not industrial.
परिश्रमी के लिए शब्द 'industrious' है, 'industrial' नहीं।
✗ Many industrial workers is on strike.
✓ Many industrial workers are on strike.
The plural subject workers takes are.
Plural subject 'workers' के साथ 'are' आता है।
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?
Keep apart, asked very often: industrial (connected with industry) and industrious (hard-working).
इन्हें अलग रखिए, यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: industrial (उद्योग से संबंधित, औद्योगिक) और industrious (परिश्रमी)।