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astonishing

/əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ/adjective

उच्चारण अस्टॉनिशिंग

आश्चर्यजनक

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    very surprising; difficult to believe

    आश्चर्यजनक

    • an astonishing result
    • The magician's final trick was astonishing.
    • The speed at which she solved the sum was astonishing.
    + 2 more examples
    • It is astonishing how quickly the city has grown.
    • He made an astonishing recovery after the operation.

    Synonyms amazing astounding staggering startling remarkable

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

astonishing + noun

Use astonishing before a noun for something that is extremely surprising: an astonishing result. Add an adverb such as truly or quite to make the comment stronger or softer.

अत्यंत आश्चर्यजनक वस्तु के लिए noun से पहले 'astonishing' आता है: an astonishing result। Truly या quite जैसा adverb जोड़कर टिप्पणी को तीव्र या हल्का किया जा सकता है।

  • The team made an astonishing recovery.
  • It was an astonishing sight.
  • It was a truly astonishing performance.

be + astonishing

After be, astonishing describes the thing, not the person who feels the surprise.

'Be' के बाद 'astonishing' उस वस्तु का वर्णन करता है जो चकित करे, न कि उस व्यक्ति का जो चकित हो।

  • Her memory is astonishing.
  • The speed of the train was astonishing.

it is astonishing + that-clause / how

Use it is astonishing that or how to comment on a surprising fact.

किसी चौंकाने वाले तथ्य पर टिप्पणी करने के लिए 'it is astonishing that/how' आता है।

  • It is astonishing that she studied alone for the exam.
  • It is astonishing how fast the child learns.

astonishing vs astonished

The -ing adjective is for the cause; the -ed adjective is for the person who feels.

-ing वाला adjective कारण के लिए और -ed वाला adjective उस व्यक्ति के लिए है जो अनुभव करता है।

  • The news was astonishing, and we were astonished.
+Collocations 4

astonishing + noun

speedsuccessresulttalentnumbergrowth

  • The film's astonishing success surprised its makers.

adverb + astonishing

trulyquiteabsolutelyalmostsimply

  • The view from the peak is truly astonishing.

it is + astonishing

it is astonishing thatit is astonishing howit is astonishing to see

  • It is astonishing to see how much a village has changed.

astonishing + facts and figures

factfigurestatisticclaim

  • Here is an astonishing fact: the heart beats about 100,000 times a day.
“More examples 6
  • The tiny shop sells an astonishing variety of books.

उस छोटी-सी दुकान में पुस्तकों की आश्चर्यजनक विविधता मिलती है।

  • Radhika's progress in six months was astonishing.

छह महीनों में राधिका की प्रगति आश्चर्यजनक थी।

  • It is astonishing that nobody noticed the mistake.

यह आश्चर्यजनक है कि किसी ने गलती नहीं देखी।

  • The bridge was built in an astonishing four months.

पुल आश्चर्यजनक रूप से केवल चार महीनों में बना।

  • He told us an astonishing story about his grandfather.

उसने हमें अपने दादा की एक आश्चर्यजनक कहानी सुनाई।

  • The old man's memory for names was astonishing.

बुज़ुर्ग की नामों की याददाश्त आश्चर्यजनक थी।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ I was astonishing by his speed.

✓ I was astonished by his speed.

A person who feels the surprise is astonished; the thing is astonishing.

आश्चर्य अनुभव करने वाला व्यक्ति 'astonished' होता है; वस्तु 'astonishing' होती है।

✗ The result was very astonished.

✓ The result was very astonishing.

A thing that causes surprise is astonishing, not astonished.

आश्चर्य पैदा करने वाली वस्तु 'astonishing' होती है, 'astonished' नहीं।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Keep the surprise words from weak to strong: surprising, amazing, astonishing, astounding, staggering.

आश्चर्य के शब्द कमज़ोर से सशक्त क्रम में: surprising, amazing, astonishing, astounding, staggering।