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bill

/bɪl/noun

उच्चारण बिल

बिल; विधेयक; नोट; चोंच

Basic wordPYP · asked 3 times

Asked in previous papers

as idiom

SSC MTS 2023SSC MTS 2022SSC Exams before 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a piece of paper that shows how much you owe somebody for goods or services; a written suggestion for a new law that is presented to a parliament for discussion; (AmE) a piece of paper money; a bird's beak

    बिल; विधेयक; नोट; चोंच

    • the electricity bill
    • The bill was passed.
    • Can I have the bill, please? We need to catch a train.
    + 3 more examples
    • Parliament passed the bill after a long debate.
    • Our phone bill was much higher this month.
    • The tailor handed me a bill for the stitching.

    Synonyms invoice account statement draft law beak

verb
  1. 1

    [T]

    to send somebody a bill for something; to advertise somebody or something in a particular way

    बिल भेजना; प्रचारित करना

    • The film was billed as a thriller.
    • The new show was billed as the biggest musical event of the year in Mumbai.
    • The shop billed me twice for the same book.
    + 2 more examples
    • The match was billed as the biggest game of the season.
    • The company will bill you at the end of the month.

    Synonyms invoice charge advertise announce promote

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

bill for + noun / of + amount

Use for before what is paid for and of before the amount of money.

जिस चीज़ का भुगतान हो उसके पहले 'for' और रकम के पहले 'of' लगता है।

  • We received a bill for electricity.
  • He got a bill of three thousand rupees.

pay / settle / foot a bill

Pay and settle are the usual verbs; foot the bill means to pay the whole cost.

Pay और settle सामान्य क्रियाएँ हैं; 'foot the bill' का अर्थ पूरा खर्च चुकाना है।

  • Radhika paid the hotel bill by card.
  • The company will foot the bill for the trip.

bill (Parliament / law)

In politics, a bill is a draft law that becomes an Act after approval. It is not a law until then.

राजनीति में 'bill' कानून का प्रारूप है जो अनुमोदन के बाद Act बनता है; तब तक वह कानून नहीं होता।

  • The Lok Sabha passed the bill after a long debate.
  • The President gave assent to the bill.

bill (US = banknote) / bill (verb)

In American English a bill is a banknote; British English uses note. As a verb, bill means to send an invoice or to advertise a performer.

अमेरिकी अंग्रेज़ी में 'bill' नोट को कहते हैं; British English में 'note' चलता है। Verb के रूप में 'bill' का अर्थ invoice भेजना या कलाकार का प्रचार करना है।

  • The shop billed me twice for the same item.
  • The singer was billed as the star of the evening.
+Collocations 4

adjective + bill

electricityhospitalheavyoutstandingfinal

  • The outstanding bill must be paid before the end of the month.

verb + bill

paysettlesendchecksplit

  • We split the bill equally after dinner.

bill + noun

paymentamountnumbercollectorboard

  • He kept the bill number for the warranty.

parliamentary bill

introducepassrejectdraftamend

  • The government introduced the bill in the Rajya Sabha.
“More examples 5
  • Please ask the waiter to bring the bill.

कृपया वेटर से बिल लाने के लिए कहिए।

  • The electricity bill for August was unusually high.

अगस्त का बिजली का बिल असामान्य रूप से अधिक था।

  • The new bill on data protection will be discussed next week.

डेटा सुरक्षा पर नया विधेयक अगले सप्ताह चर्चा के लिए आएगा।

  • She forgot to take the bill from the chemist.

वह दवा-विक्रेता से बिल लेना भूल गई।

  • The hospital billed the family for extra tests.

अस्पताल ने अतिरिक्त जाँचों के लिए परिवार को बिल भेजा।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ The bill was passed in the Parliament and became a law.

✓ The bill was passed by Parliament and became law.

Parliament takes no article after in or by here, and law has no a in this sense.

यहाँ 'Parliament' के पहले article नहीं लगता और इस अर्थ में 'law' के साथ 'a' नहीं आता।

✗ I paid the hotel bill with five-hundred rupees bill.

✓ I paid the hotel bill with a five-hundred-rupee note.

In British and Indian English a banknote is a note, not a bill.

British और भारतीय अंग्रेज़ी में नोट के लिए 'note' शब्द चलता है, 'bill' नहीं।

✗ Please give me the bill of this shirt.

✓ Please give me the bill for this shirt.

Use for to name what the bill covers.

बिल किस चीज़ का है यह बताने के लिए 'for' आता है।

Idioms 3

fit/fill the bill

to be what is needed in a particular situation

ज़रूरत के हिसाब से एकदम ठीक होना

  • We need a good speaker, and she fits the bill.
  • This small car fills the bill perfectly.

foot the bill (for sth)

to be responsible for paying the cost of sth

ख़र्च उठाना, बिल चुकाना

  • Who's going to foot the bill for the repairs?
  • Taxpayers will have to foot the bill.

a clean bill of health

a report that says sb is healthy or that sth is in good condition

स्वस्थ होने या ठीक हालत में होने का प्रमाण

  • The doctor gave him a clean bill of health.
  • The bridge was given a clean bill of health after inspection.
◇Word family
billing noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Homonym: bill means an invoice, a draft law and a bird's beak.

Homonym: bill का अर्थ बिल, विधेयक और पक्षी की चोंच है।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Foot the bill (pay for something), fit or fill the bill (be suitable for a purpose), a clean bill of health (a report saying that somebody is healthy or something is in good condition), top the bill (be the main performer).

Idioms बहुत पूछे जाते हैं: foot the bill (किसी चीज़ का भुगतान करना, ख़र्च उठाना), fit या fill the bill (किसी उद्देश्य के लिए उपयुक्त होना), a clean bill of health (किसी के स्वस्थ होने या चीज़ के अच्छी हालत में होने की रिपोर्ट), top the bill (मुख्य कलाकार होना)।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

A bill becomes an act (law) after it is passed by both Houses of Parliament and gets the President's assent; a Money Bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha (Article 110), and the Speaker decides whether a bill is a Money Bill; ordinary bills can be introduced in either House; a joint sitting (Article 108) resolves deadlocks on ordinary bills.

यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: विधेयक संसद के दोनों सदनों से पारित होने और राष्ट्रपति की स्वीकृति मिलने के बाद अधिनियम (कानून) बनता है; धन विधेयक केवल लोकसभा में प्रस्तुत हो सकता है (अनुच्छेद 110), और कोई विधेयक धन विधेयक है या नहीं यह अध्यक्ष तय करते हैं; साधारण विधेयक किसी भी सदन में प्रस्तुत हो सकते हैं; संयुक्त बैठक (अनुच्छेद 108) साधारण विधेयकों पर गतिरोध सुलझाती है।