biology
/baɪˈɒlədʒi/noun
उच्चारण बाइऑलजी
जीवविज्ञान
Basic wordPYP · asked 6 times
Asked in previous papers
as one-word substitution
+1 more
SSC Exams before 2018- 1
[U]
the scientific study of living things
जीवविज्ञान
- She chose biology to become a doctor.
- Biology is her favourite subject because it explains how life works.
- Biology classes include a visit to the botanical garden.
+ 2 more examples
- He wants to teach biology at a school.
- She scored full marks in biology.
- 2
[U]
the way in which the body and cells of a living thing work
(किसी जीव की) जैविक संरचना और कार्य
- the biology of the mosquito
- Scientists are studying the biology of the deadly virus.
- The biology of the human heart is quite complex.
+ 2 more examples
- Scientists study the biology of coral reefs to protect them.
- Understanding the biology of the disease helps doctors design a cure.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
biology (uncountable)
Biology names the science of living things and is uncountable, with a singular verb.
'Biology' जीवित प्राणियों के विज्ञान का नाम है; uncountable है और singular verb लेती है।
- Biology is my best subject.
- She teaches biology in a Lucknow school.
biology of sth
The biology of a creature is its natural life processes.
किसी जीव की 'biology' उसकी स्वाभाविक जैविक प्रक्रियाएँ हैं।
- The biology of the tiger is well studied.
- The biology of ageing interests scientists.
study / read / take biology
You study or take biology; a student reading it at university is reading biology (BrE).
विद्यार्थी biology 'study' या 'take' करता है; ब्रिटिश English में विश्वविद्यालय में पढ़ने के लिए 'read biology' भी चलता है।
- Radhika took biology in Class XI.
- He reads biology at Delhi University.
biology + noun / biologist / biological
Biology modifies nouns, and the person is a biologist, the adjective biological.
'Biology' noun को modify करता है; व्यक्ति 'biologist' और विशेषण 'biological' है।
- The biology lab is on the first floor.
- Biological changes occur in teenagers.
+Collocations 4
branch + biology
marinemolecularcellevolutionaryhumanplant
- Cell biology explains how cells function.
कोशिका जीव-विज्ञान बताता है कि कोशिकाएँ कैसे कार्य करती हैं।
biology + noun
teacherlabtextbookexamclasspractical
- The biology practical starts at ten.
जीव-विज्ञान का प्रयोगात्मक परीक्षा दस बजे शुरू होगी।
verb + biology
studyteachspecialise inenjoyfail
- She specialises in marine biology.
वह समुद्री जीव-विज्ञान में विशेषज्ञता रखती है।
biology of + noun
of reproductionof birdsof diseaseof ageingof the brain
- The biology of the brain is complex.
मस्तिष्क का जीव-विज्ञान जटिल है।
“More examples 5
- Biology helps us understand health and diseases.
जीव-विज्ञान हमें स्वास्थ्य और रोगों को समझने में मदद करता है।
- NEET aspirants need a strong grip on biology.
NEET के अभ्यर्थियों को biology में मज़बूत पकड़ चाहिए।
- Her biology teacher took the class to the zoo.
उसकी जीव-विज्ञान शिक्षिका कक्षा को चिड़ियाघर ले गईं।
- The biology of the cobra surprised the students.
कोबरा के जीवन-चक्र ने विद्यार्थियों को चौंका दिया।
- Modern biology uses powerful computers.
आधुनिक जीव-विज्ञान शक्तिशाली कंप्यूटरों का प्रयोग करता है।
!Common mistakes 3
✗ Biologies are interesting.
✓ Biology is interesting.
The subject name is uncountable and has no plural.
विषय का नाम uncountable है और उसका plural नहीं बनता।
✗ She is a Biology teacher in a school.
✓ She is a biology teacher at a school.
Subject names have no capital letter; a teacher works at a school.
विषय के नाम में capital letter नहीं लगता; शिक्षक विद्यालय 'at' काम करता है।
✗ He studies the biology.
✓ He studies biology.
A subject name takes no article.
विषय के नाम के साथ article नहीं लगता।
≠Thesaurus: which synonym when
Biology, botany and zoology are related sciences.
'Biology', 'botany' और 'zoology' संबंधित विज्ञान हैं।
The study of all living things.
सभी जीवित प्राणियों का अध्ययन।
- Biology covers plants and animals.
◇Word family
⌂Word origin and word building
Bio- means life: biography (a life story), biopsy, antibiotic, biodiversity.
Bio- का अर्थ जीवन है: biography (जीवन-कथा), biopsy, antibiotic, biodiversity।
Its branches: botany (plants), zoology (animals), microbiology, genetics.
इसकी शाखाएँ: botany (पौधे), zoology (जानवर), microbiology, genetics।
✓In the exam
One-word substitution
The study of living things.
'जीवों का अध्ययन' के लिए यह शब्द आता है।