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broaden

/ˈbrɔːdn/verb

उच्चारण ब्रॉडन

चौड़ा होना, चौड़ा करना

Core wordPYP · asked 1 time

Asked in previous papers

as idiom

SSC CPO Pre 2020
verb
  1. 1

    [I/T]

    to become wider; to make something wider

    चौड़ा होना, चौड़ा करना

    • The river broadens out near the sea.
    • They are broadening the road to four lanes.
    • The path broadens into a wide track near the temple.
    + 2 more examples
    • The city plans to broaden the bridge to handle more traffic.
    • Her smile broadened as she saw the surprise cake.

    Synonyms widen expand

    Opposite narrow

  2. 2

    [T]

    to increase your experience, knowledge or range of something

    (ज्ञान, अनुभव, दायरा) बढ़ाना, व्यापक बनाना

    • Reading newspapers daily will broaden your vocabulary.
    • Travel broadens the mind.
    • Joining the debating club helped Imran broaden his outlook.
    + 2 more examples
    • You should read widely to broaden your knowledge of the subject.
    • Learning another language can broaden your career choices.

    Synonyms widen expand extend enlarge

    Opposite narrow limit restrict

  3. 3

    [I/T]

    to affect more people or things; to make something do this

    विस्तार होना, दायरा बढ़ाना

    • The government has broadened the scheme to include small farmers.
    • The investigation has broadened to other states.
    • The college has broadened its entrance test to include more subjects.
    + 2 more examples
    • The search broadened to nearby districts after the first clues.
    • Talks have broadened to cover trade and education.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

broaden sth (transitive)

Use it with an object when you make something wider or larger in range: a road, your outlook, the base of a scheme.

जब आप किसी चीज़ को चौड़ा या अधिक व्यापक बनाते हैं तब इसके साथ object आता है: सड़क, दृष्टिकोण, योजना का आधार।

  • The government plans to broaden the road near the school.
  • Travel broadens the mind.

broaden (intransitive)

It can also be used without an object when something becomes wider by itself: the river broadens, her smile broadened.

बिना object के भी इसका प्रयोग होता है जब कोई चीज़ अपने आप चौड़ी हो जाती है: the river broadens, her smile broadened।

  • The river broadens near the delta.
  • His smile broadened when he saw the result.

broaden + horizons / knowledge of

The fixed phrase is broaden your horizons, with a plural noun. For knowledge use broaden your knowledge of a subject.

स्थिर वाक्यांश 'broaden your horizons' है, जिसमें noun plural रहता है। ज्ञान के लिए 'broaden your knowledge of' आता है।

  • Reading newspapers broadens a student's horizons.
  • She joined the club to broaden her knowledge of music.

broaden out

This phrasal verb means to become wider, and also to extend a topic or an activity to cover more.

इस phrasal verb का अर्थ चौड़ा होना है, और किसी विषय या गतिविधि का दायरा बढ़ाना भी।

  • The discussion broadened out to include health and education.
  • The path broadens out into a field.
+Collocations 4

broaden + noun

horizonsmindoutlookappealbasescope

  • The new course broadened her outlook.

adverb + broaden

greatlyconsiderablysteadilyfurthergradually

  • Foreign travel greatly broadened his outlook.

broaden + purpose

in order toso as toto helpto allow

  • The school added sports to broaden its appeal.

noun + broadens

educationtravelreadingexperiencefriendship

  • Reading broadens the mind more than television.
“More examples 5
  • The highway will be broadened to six lanes next year.

राजमार्ग को अगले वर्ष छह लेन का चौड़ा किया जाएगा।

  • Radhika took up debate to broaden her mind.

राधिका ने अपनी सोच का दायरा बढ़ाने के लिए वाद-विवाद शुरू किया।

  • The smile on the child's face broadened as the magician appeared.

जादूगर के आते ही बच्चे के चेहरे की मुस्कान और चौड़ी हो गई।

  • The bank wants to broaden its customer base in villages.

बैंक गाँवों में अपना ग्राहक-आधार बढ़ाना चाहता है।

  • Living in different cities broadened my experience.

अलग-अलग शहरों में रहने से मेरा अनुभव बढ़ा।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ Reading broadens our horizon.

✓ Reading broadens our horizons.

The fixed phrase uses the plural horizons.

स्थिर वाक्यांश में plural 'horizons' प्रयुक्त होता है।

✗ She wants to broaden her knowledge in English.

✓ She wants to broaden her knowledge of English.

Knowledge of is the correct pattern for a subject; in is wrong.

किसी विषय के ज्ञान के लिए 'knowledge of' आता है, 'in' नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

All three mean making something larger; broaden is the usual choice for outlook and appeal.

तीनों का अर्थ किसी चीज़ को बड़ा करना है; दृष्टिकोण और आकर्षण के लिए 'broaden' अधिक चलता है।

broaden

To make or become wider, especially range, outlook or experience.

चौड़ा करना या होना, विशेषकर दायरा, दृष्टिकोण या अनुभव।

  • Travel broadens the mind.

widen

The general word for making a gap, road or difference larger.

दूरी, सड़क या अंतर को बड़ा करने का सामान्य शब्द।

  • They widened the road.

expand

To grow in size, number or range, often of business or knowledge.

आकार, संख्या या दायरे में बढ़ना, प्रायः व्यापार या ज्ञान के लिए।

  • The company expanded its network.
Idioms 1

broaden the/your mind

to make you more willing to accept new ideas and other people's beliefs

दिमाग़ खोलना, सोच व्यापक बनाना

  • Travel broadens the mind.
  • Living in a hostel really broadened her mind.
→Phrasal verbs 1

broaden out

to become wider

चौड़ा हो जाना, फैल जाना

  • The path broadens out after the bridge.
◇Word family
broad adjectivebreadth nounbroadly adverb
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Travel broadens the mind is a well-known saying meaning that visiting other places makes you more open-minded.

Travel broadens the mind एक प्रसिद्ध कहावत है, जिसका अर्थ है कि नई जगहों पर घूमने से सोच व्यापक बनती है।