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caravan

/ˈkærəvæn/noun

उच्चारण कैरवैन

कारवाँ, (रेगिस्तान में) साथ यात्रा करने वाला समूह

Core wordPYP · asked 6 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CGL Pre 2021SSC CGL Mains 2020SSC CHSL Pre 2023SSC MTS 2023
+1 moreSSC Exams before 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a group of people with animals or vehicles travelling together, especially across a desert

    कारवाँ, (रेगिस्तान में) साथ यात्रा करने वाला समूह

    • A caravan of camels crossed the Thar.
    • A long caravan of traders moved slowly across the dunes.
    • Traders in a caravan crossed the desert by night.
    + 2 more examples
    • The old caravan route linked the two great cities.
    • A caravan of pilgrims stopped for water at the oasis.

    Synonyms convoy procession

  2. 2

    [C] BrE

    a road vehicle without an engine that is pulled by a car and used for living and sleeping in on holiday

    (छुट्टियों में रहने के लिए) गाड़ी से खींची जाने वाली वैन

    • They spent the holiday in a caravan by the sea.
    • We parked our caravan beside the lake.
    • The family towed their caravan to the hills.
    + 2 more examples
    • A caravan site was set up near the beach.
    • In England, many people take a caravan on holiday.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

a caravan of + plural noun

Use this for a long line of travellers, camels or vehicles moving together.

साथ चलने वाले यात्रियों, ऊँटों या वाहनों की लंबी कतार के लिए 'a caravan of' का प्रयोग होता है।

  • A caravan of traders crossed the desert at night.
  • A caravan of trucks carried relief material to the flood area.

by/in a caravan

Use 'in a caravan' when you live or stay inside it, and 'by caravan' for the means of travel.

अंदर रहने के लिए 'in a caravan' और यात्रा के साधन के लिए 'by caravan' का प्रयोग होता है।

  • They spent the summer in a caravan near the lake.
  • The family toured Kerala by caravan.

caravan as a modifier

It can stand before another noun to name a type of place or holiday.

यह दूसरे noun से पहले आकर स्थान या छुट्टी का प्रकार बता सकता है।

  • We booked a caravan park near Goa.
  • A caravan holiday suits large families.

caravan (verb, rare)

As a verb it means to travel or holiday in a caravan; it is rare and mostly British.

Verb के रूप में इसका अर्थ caravan में यात्रा या छुट्टी बिताना है; यह दुर्लभ और मुख्यतः ब्रिटिश प्रयोग है।

  • They go caravanning every winter.
+Collocations 4

verb + caravan

tow apark ahire ajoin alead a

  • We hired a caravan for the trip to Manali.

adjective + caravan

camellongmobilestatictouring

  • A long camel caravan wound across the dunes.

caravan + noun

caravan parkcaravan sitecaravan trailcaravan route

  • The Silk Road was once a famous caravan route.

caravan of + noun

pilgrimsmerchantsbusescars

  • A caravan of pilgrims set out for Amarnath.
“More examples 5
  • The old caravan route linked Kashgar with Kashmir.

पुराना कारवाँ मार्ग काशगर को कश्मीर से जोड़ता था।

  • A caravan of election vehicles moved slowly through the market.

चुनाव प्रचार के वाहनों का काफ़िला बाज़ार से धीरे-धीरे गुज़रा।

  • Our caravan broke down on the hill road.

हमारा caravan पहाड़ी सड़क पर ख़राब हो गया।

  • Traders rested their camels at the caravan sarai.

व्यापारियों ने कारवाँ सराय में अपने ऊँटों को आराम कराया।

  • The couple lived in a caravan while their house was being built.

जब तक उनका घर बन रहा था, दंपति caravan में रहे।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ They travelled to Ooty by a caravan.

✓ They travelled to Ooty by caravan.

After 'by', a means of transport takes no article.

साधन बताने वाले 'by' के बाद article नहीं लगता।

✗ A caravan of camels were crossing the desert.

✓ A caravan of camels was crossing the desert.

The subject is the singular 'caravan', so the verb is singular.

कर्ता एकवचन 'caravan' है, इसलिए क्रिया भी एकवचन होगी।

✗ He lives on a caravan beside the river.

✓ He lives in a caravan beside the river.

You live inside a caravan, so the preposition is 'in'.

आप caravan के अंदर रहते हैं, इसलिए preposition 'in' होगा।

≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

car·a·van

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A group of travellers journeying together through a desert.

'रेगिस्तान से होकर एक साथ यात्रा करने वाला समूह' के लिए यह शब्द आता है।