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casual

/ˈkæʒuəl/adjective

उच्चारण कैज़ुअल

लापरवाह, बेपरवाह, अनौपचारिक

Core wordPYP · asked 9 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

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adjective
  1. 1

    relaxed and not worried; not showing much care or interest

    लापरवाह, बेपरवाह, अनौपचारिक

    • He has a casual attitude to deadlines.
    • a casual remark
    • Her casual answer made the teacher angry.
    + 2 more examples
    • He took a casual glance at the paper and moved on.
    • He dressed in a casual way but spoke seriously.

    Synonyms relaxed informal offhand

    Opposite serious careful formal

  2. 2

    (of clothes) comfortable and not formal

    (कपड़े) अनौपचारिक, रोज़मर्रा के

    • casual wear
    • Casual clothes are allowed in the office on Fridays.
    • We wore casual clothes for the picnic.
    + 2 more examples
    • Jeans and a T-shirt are fine for a casual evening.
    • The restaurant has a casual atmosphere, so anyone can walk in.

    Synonyms informal

    Opposite formal smart

  3. 3

    [usually before noun]

    (of work) not regular or permanent

    (काम) अस्थायी, दिहाड़ी का

    • casual labourers
    • He took casual work at a warehouse during the holidays.
    • Casual workers at the port are paid by the day.
    + 2 more examples
    • She did casual teaching work while looking for a regular post.
    • The farm hires casual labour during the harvest.

    Synonyms temporary irregular

    Opposite permanent

  4. 4

    happening by chance; without planning

    आकस्मिक, संयोग से हुआ

    • a casual meeting at the station
    • A casual conversation on the train led to a job offer.
    • It was just a casual meeting, not a formal interview.
    + 2 more examples
    • A casual remark in the lift changed his plans.
    • They had a casual encounter at the market and became friends.

    Synonyms chance accidental

    Opposite planned deliberate

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

casual + noun (clothes, dress, wear)

Casual describes clothes that are comfortable and not formal.

'Casual' उन कपड़ों का वर्णन करता है जो आरामदायक हों और formal न हों।

  • Friday is a casual dress day in the office.
  • He wore casual shirts to college.

casual + attitude / remark / glance

Casual can describe a relaxed manner, or a lack of care or interest.

'Casual' आरामदेह ढंग, या परवाह या रुचि की कमी का वर्णन कर सकता है।

  • She made a casual remark about the exam.
  • His casual attitude to studies worried his parents.

casual labour / worker / leave

Casual before work nouns means not regular or permanent; casual leave is short leave for small personal reasons.

काम से जुड़े nouns से पहले 'casual' का अर्थ अस्थायी है; 'casual leave' छोटे निजी कारणों के लिए अल्प अवकाश है।

  • Many casual workers were hired for the harvest.
  • He took casual leave to attend a wedding.

casual + acquaintance / meeting / reader

With people, casual means not close: a casual friend, a casual visitor.

लोगों के साथ 'casual' का अर्थ घनिष्ठ नहीं है: a casual friend, a casual visitor।

  • He is only a casual acquaintance, not a friend.
  • The casual reader may miss the point.
+Collocations 4

casual + noun

wearmeetingsexvisitorobserver

  • A casual visitor would not notice the damage.

adverb + casual

verytoodeceptivelystudiedlyperfectly

  • He was too casual about the interview.

casual + abstract noun

attituderemarkmannercommenttalk

  • She answered in a casual manner.

employment + casual

casual labourcasual workercasual jobcasual leavecasual basis

  • He works on a casual basis at the mill.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika wore casual clothes to the picnic.

राधिका ने picnic में casual कपड़े पहने।

  • The casual remark hurt him more than a serious insult.

उस लापरवाह टिप्पणी ने उसे गंभीर अपमान से भी अधिक चोट पहुँचाई।

  • Casual labourers wait at the crossing every morning for work.

अस्थायी मज़दूर हर सुबह काम के लिए चौराहे पर प्रतीक्षा करते हैं।

  • A casual glance at the paper is not enough for revision.

पुनरावृत्ति के लिए प्रश्नपत्र पर ऊपरी नज़र डालना काफ़ी नहीं है।

  • Do not be casual about safety rules.

सुरक्षा के नियमों के प्रति लापरवाह मत बनिए।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ Radhika is casual of her studies.

✓ Radhika is casual about her studies.

Casual is followed by about, not of.

'Casual' के बाद 'about' आता है, 'of' नहीं।

✗ He is a casual with everyone.

✓ He is casual with everyone.

Casual is an adjective and cannot follow the article a.

'Casual' adjective है और article 'a' के बाद नहीं आ सकता।

✗ I wear casual cloths at home.

✓ I wear casual clothes at home.

Cloth is material; clothes are things we wear.

'Cloth' कपड़े का पदार्थ है; पहनने की वस्तुएँ 'clothes' हैं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Casual, informal and relaxed all mean not strict, but casual can also show lack of care.

'Casual', 'informal' और 'relaxed' तीनों का अर्थ कड़ा न होना है, पर 'casual' में परवाह की कमी का भाव भी हो सकता है।

casual

Relaxed; sometimes careless; also not permanent.

आरामदेह; कभी लापरवाह; अस्थायी भी।

  • A casual attitude.

informal

Not following strict rules or style.

कड़े नियमों या शैली का पालन न करने वाला।

  • An informal talk.

relaxed

Calm and free from worry.

शांत और चिंता से मुक्त।

  • A relaxed mood.
◇Word family
casually adv.casualness noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

casual or causal?

Casual means relaxed or informal. Causal, spelt with the u before s, means connected with cause: 'a causal link'. Casualty is a person hurt in an accident or war.

Casual का अर्थ 'अनौपचारिक' या 'लापरवाह' है। Causal, जिसमें u पहले आता है, का अर्थ 'कारण से संबंधित' है, जैसे 'a causal link'। Casualty दुर्घटना या युद्ध में घायल व्यक्ति को कहते हैं।