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choose

/tʃuːz/verb

उच्चारण चूज़

चुनना, पसंद करना

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verbchose, chosen
  1. 1

    [I, T] ~ (between A and/or B) | ~ (A) (from B) | ~ sb/sth as sth

    to decide which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available

    चुनना, पसंद करना

    • Choose the correct option from the four given.
    • She was chosen as the class monitor.
    • You can choose between tea and coffee.
    + 3 more examples
    • Radhika chose the blue dress for the party.
    • You may choose any three questions from this section.
    • The committee will choose a new captain tomorrow.

    Synonyms select pick opt for

    Opposite reject decline

  2. 2

    [I, T] ~ to do sth

    to prefer or decide to do something

    (कुछ करने का) निर्णय लेना, ठानना

    • He chose to stay silent.
    • Radhika chose to study law.
    • Many people choose to walk to work in this city.
    + 2 more examples
    • She chose not to answer the question.
    • We can choose to be kind even when others are not.

    Synonyms decide elect prefer

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

choose + to-infinitive

Choose to do something means to decide freely to do it. It is followed by a to-infinitive, never by a gerund.

'Choose to do' का अर्थ स्वेच्छा से कुछ करने का निर्णय लेना है; इसके बाद to-infinitive आता है, gerund नहीं।

  • Radhika chose to study engineering.

choose between A and B / choose from

Between is used for two options and from for a larger group of possibilities.

दो विकल्पों के लिए 'between' और अधिक विकल्पों के समूह के लिए 'from' आता है।

  • Choose between tea and coffee.
  • Choose from the options below.

choose sb as / for

Choose somebody as something names the role or position, while choose for names the purpose.

'Choose sb as' पद या भूमिका बताता है, जबकि 'choose for' उद्देश्य बताता है।

  • The class chose Rohan as monitor.

choose, chose, chosen

The principal parts are irregular. Chose is the past tense and chosen is the past participle.

इसके रूप अनियमित हैं; 'chose' past tense और 'chosen' past participle है।

  • She chose the blue saree.
  • He has chosen his subjects.
+Collocations 4

choose + noun

a careera gifta subjectyour wordsa candidate

  • Choose your words carefully in the interview.

निर्णय के विषय के रूप में ये संज्ञाएँ आती हैं।

adverb + choose

freelycarefullywiselyrandomlydeliberately

  • He chose wisely.

choose + preposition

frombetweenamongasfor

  • Choose among the three offers.

choose + not to

choose not to attendchoose not to replychoose to staychoose to ignore

  • She chose not to reply to the rumours.
“More examples 5
  • You may choose any four questions from the paper.

आप प्रश्न-पत्र में से कोई भी चार प्रश्न चुन सकते हैं।

  • The voters will choose their representative next month.

मतदाता अगले महीने अपना प्रतिनिधि चुनेंगे।

  • I chose not to argue.

मैंने बहस न करने का निर्णय लिया।

  • There was little to choose between the two answers.

दोनों उत्तरों में चुनने लायक कोई विशेष अंतर नहीं था।

  • Farmers can choose from several seed varieties.

किसान बीज की कई किस्मों में से चुन सकते हैं।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He choosed the red one.

✓ He chose the red one.

Choose is irregular, and its past tense is chose.

'Choose' अनियमित क्रिया है और उसका past tense 'chose' है।

✗ She has chose a book.

✓ She has chosen a book.

After has, the past participle chosen must be used, not the past tense.

Has के बाद past participle 'chosen' आना चाहिए, past tense नहीं।

✗ I choose to going.

✓ I choose to go.

Choose is followed by a to-infinitive, so the gerund going is wrong.

'Choose' के बाद to-infinitive आता है, इसलिए gerund 'going' गलत है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Choose, select and pick all mean to take one thing from others, with different tone.

Choose, select और pick सभी का अर्थ अनेक में से एक लेना है, पर स्वर अलग है।

choose

General word; decide which you want.

सामान्य शब्द; तय करना कि कौन-सा चाहिए।

  • Choose a topic.

select

More formal; choose with care from a group.

अधिक औपचारिक; समूह में से सावधानी से चुनना।

  • Ten candidates were selected.

pick

Informal; choose quickly.

अनौपचारिक; शीघ्रता से चुनना।

  • Pick a card.
Idioms 1

there is nothing/little/not much to choose between A and B

there is very little difference between two or more people or things

(दोनों में) कोई ख़ास अंतर न होना, उन्नीस-बीस का फ़र्क होना

  • There is little to choose between the two candidates.
  • Both phones cost the same, and there is not much to choose between them.
◇Word family
choice nounchosen adj.choosy adj.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

choose, chose and choice

Choose (double o) is the present form; chose (one o) is the past; chosen is the past participle; choice is the noun. 'I choose now, I chose yesterday, I have chosen, it was my choice.'

Choose (दो o) present form है; chose (एक o) past; chosen past participle; choice noun है। 'I choose now, I chose yesterday, I have chosen, it was my choice.'

§Grammar and usage

Choose between A and B; choose from several.

'choose between A and B' और 'choose from several' आता है।